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Tax crime

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What is tax crime?

A small number of people deliberately engage in criminal behaviour to evade their tax obligations or fraudulently use the system to obtain an improper financial benefit.

Criminal attacks on the tax system can be made by individuals and organised groups both within and beyond Australia’s jurisdiction.

The most common methods of attack are:

What we are doing?

In fairness to the majority of people who meet their obligations, and to ensure that community confidence in the tax system is maintained, we are strongly committed to deterring, detecting and dealing with serious tax evasion and fraud. A fraud on the Commonwealth is a fraud on all taxpayers and is to be treated seriously.

We take firm action against taxpayers, intermediaries and others who engage in tax crime.

We tackle serious evasion and fraud by:

  • gathering and analysing intelligence on risks and threats to the tax system
  • investigating suspected cases with a view to prosecution, often jointly with law enforcement agencies
  • working with the Australian Federal Police and the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions to restrain and confiscate assets obtained from tax-related crime, by using the powers of Proceeds of Crime Act 2002
  • complementing our criminal investigation work with civil audit work and the application of tax penalties
  • publicising the outcomes of this work to raise community awareness, and
  • sharing information across partner agencies to achieve whole of government outcomes in tackling tax crime.

Convictions

In 2006–07, as a result of referrals to the Commonwealth Director of Public Prosecutions, 106 cases resulted in convictions for serious tax evasion or fraud, of which 64 received custodial sentences. For more information refer to Tax crime investigations and results.

We work with other agencies

As tax crime is often associated with other crimes, we cooperate with other agencies to investigate serious breaches. We participate in multi-agency task forces involving national, state and territory government organisations, such as Project Wickenby.

How you can help

You can help combat tax evasion and tax crime. Your information is treated confidentially, and you don’t have to give your name if you don’t want to.

  • Complete an online form
  • Call 1800 060 062 (Free call 8.00am till 6.00pm weekdays not including national public holidays. An interpreter is available to help).

For more information refer to the Tax evasion referral centre.

Concerned about your tax affairs?

If you are worried that an arrangement you are involved in may be abusive of the tax system, you may wish to consider obtaining independent professional advice from an accountant or tax adviser who has no connection to the arrangement, or you can contact us (anonymously, if you like) to discuss your situation.

Taxpayers who come forward and contact us before they are the subject of an audit – and make a full and true disclosure – may be eligible for reduced shortfall penalties.

Taxpayer alerts are also available as an early warning to taxpayers and their advisers of significant existing, new or emerging aggressive tax planning schemes that the Tax Office is assessing for risk.

More information

Last Modified: Friday, 13 June 2008

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