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Introduction to capital gains tax

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What is capital gains tax?

Capital gains tax (CGT) is the tax you pay on any capital gain you include on your annual income tax return. It is not a separate tax, merely a component of your income tax. You are taxed on your net capital gain at your marginal tax rate.

Your net capital gain is:

    your total capital gains for the year

    minus

    your total capital losses for the year and any unapplied net capital losses from earlier years

    minus

    any CGT discount and small business CGT concessions to which you are entitled.

Last Modified: Tuesday, 30 June 2009

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