ATO Interpretative Decision

ATO ID 2001/242 (Withdrawn)

Income Tax

Senior Australians Tax Offset - general eligibility
FOI status: may be released
CAUTION: This is an edited and summarised record of a Tax Office decision. This record is not published as a form of advice. It is being made available for your inspection to meet FOI requirements, because it may be used by an officer in making another decision.

This ATOID provides you with the following level of protection:

If you reasonably apply this decision in good faith to your own circumstances (which are not materially different from those described in the decision), and the decision is later found to be incorrect you will not be liable to pay any penalty or interest. However, you will be required to pay any underpaid tax (or repay any over-claimed credit, grant or benefit), provided the time limits under the law allow it. If you do intend to apply this decision to your own circumstances, you will need to ensure that the relevant provisions referred to in the decision have not been amended or repealed. You may wish to obtain further advice from the Tax Office or from a professional adviser.

Issue

Is the taxpayer eligible for a Senior Australians Tax Offset (SATO) under section 160AAAA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936) for the 2000-2001 income year?

Decision

Yes, the taxpayer is eligible for a SATO under section 160AAAA of the ITAA 1936 for the 2000-2001 income year.

Facts

The taxpayer has reached pension age and is an Australian resident for age pension purposes.

The combined income of the taxpayer and his spouse for the 2000-2001 income year is less than $58,244.

The taxpayer was not in gaol for the entire income year.

Reasons for Decision

The taxpayer's eligibility for a SATO is determined under section 160AAAA of the ITAA 1936. A taxpayer is eligible for a SATO provided the following tests are met:

Age
The age test is based on the taxpayer's age at the end of the financial year and varies depending on the taxpayer's gender and whether they are a veteran in receipt of a Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) pension.
The general age limit for:

males is 65 years of age or more and
females is 61.5 years of age or more.
The age limit for DVA pension recipients who are veterans is:
60 years or more for males and
56.5 years or more for females.

Residency
The residency test requires that the taxpayer be an Australian resident for age pension purposes (generally been a resident for 10 years).
If the taxpayer has been an Australian resident for less than 10 years they will still be considered to have been a resident for age pension purposes, within the meaning of the Social Security Act 1991, if they have qualifying Australian residence (for example, if they are covered by a Social Security International Agreement) or have a qualifying residence exemption for an age pension (for example, if they are a refugee).
Gaol
Taxpayers will be ineligible for a SATO if they were imprisoned for the whole of the income year. A taxpayer may still be eligible for a SATO if imprisoned for only part of the income year.
Income
The income test varies according to the marital status of the taxpayer. To be eligible for a SATO, taxable income must be:

less than $37,840 if the taxpayer is single during the year
less than $58,244 combined taxable income for the taxpayer and their spouse (married or de-facto) or
less than $70,404 combined taxable income for the taxpayer and their spouse if they are living apart due to illness.

The taxpayer satisfies the above tests and is therefore eligible for a SATO.

The maximum amount of SATO a taxpayer may be eligible for is set out in the following table.

Category Maximum SATO If taxable income at or below
Single $2 230 $20 000
Married or de-facto $1 602 $16 306
Married (living apart due to illness) $2 040 $18 882

The maximum SATO amount in column 2 reduces by 12.5 cents for every dollar that the taxpayer's taxable income exceeds the relevant figure in column 3. However, married or de-facto taxpayers entitled to a SATO can transfer-in either any unused portion of their spouse's Senior Australians or Pensioner Tax Offset (where the spouse is not of age pension age).

If a taxpayer is eligible for a SATO, they may not need to lodge an income tax return for the 2001 year if their taxable income is at or below the relevant levels set out in column 3.

Date of decision:  25 July 2001

Legislative References:
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
   section 160AAAA

Veterans Affairs Entitlement Act 1986
   The Act

Social Security Act 1991
   The Act

Keywords
Rebates
Tax free threshold

Business Line:  Small Business/Individual Taxpayers

Date of publication:  21 August 2001

ISSN: 1445-2782

history
  Date: Version:
  25 July 2001 Original statement
You are here 26 August 2005 Archived

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