ATO Interpretative Decision

ATO ID 2001/81

Income tax

Deductions: scholarship payments made by a non-profit organisation
FOI status: may be released

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If you reasonably apply this decision in good faith to your own circumstances (which are not materially different from those described in the decision), and the decision is later found to be incorrect you will not be liable to pay any penalty or interest. However, you will be required to pay any underpaid tax (or repay any over-claimed credit, grant or benefit), provided the time limits under the law allow it. If you do intend to apply this decision to your own circumstances, you will need to ensure that the relevant provisions referred to in the decision have not been amended or repealed. You may wish to obtain further advice from the Tax Office or from a professional adviser.

Issue

Whether a non-profit association can claim the payment of sponsorships, awards and scholarships as allowable deductions against interest income.

Decision

The payment of sponsorships, awards and scholarships is not deductible against interest income derived by the non-profit organisation.

Facts

A non-profit association has paid various sponsorships, awards and scholarships for the benefit of its members.

The funds to pay these amounts have been derived from interest earned from the investment of bequests from members.

Reasons for decision

The legislative requirements for general deductions are set out in section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 . The first requirement is that expenditure must be an outgoing incurred in gaining or producing assessable income or necessarily incurred in carrying on a business for the purposes of gaining or producing assessable income. The expenditure must have the necessary and relevant connection with the operation or activities which directly gain or produce assessable income (Charles Moore & Co (WA) Pty Ltd v. Federal Commisioner of Taxation (1956) 95 CLR 344; (1956) 11 ATD 147; Federal Commissioner of Taxation v. DP Smith (1981) 147 CLR 578; (1981) 11 ATR 538; 81 ATC 4114; Ronpibon Tin NL v. Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1949) 78 CLR 47; (1949) 8 ATD 431).

The assessable income of non-profit organisations such as this organisation essentially consists of interest, dividends or other income derived from the investment of moneys held in its funds or income from activities directly involving the public. Deductions for expenditure incurred are only allowed in respect of expenses relating directly to the gaining of such assessable income (e.g., bank fees).

The scholarship and award expenses are not deductible, as they are not incurred in gaining or producing assessable income of the non-profit association. The payment of sponsorships, awards and scholarships is not relevant or necessary to earning income from the investment of moneys bequeathed by members.

Amendment History

Date of Amendment Part Comment
27 May 2016 Throughout Amended to update references and other minor amendments.

Date of decision:  29 March 1999

Legislative References:
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
    section 8-1

Case References:
Charles Moore & Co (WA) Pty Ltd v Federal Commissioner of Taxation
   (1956) 95 CLR 344
   (1956) 11 ATD 147

Federal Commissioner of Taxation v DP Smith
   (1981) 147 CLR 578
   (1981) 11 ATR 538
   81 ATC 4114

Ronpibon Tin v Federal Commissioner of Taxation
   (1949) 78 CLR 47
   (1949) 8 ATD 431

Related Public Rulings (including Determinations)
IT 2084
IT 2505

Keywords
Advertising and promotion expenses
Associations, organisations and societies
Deductions and expenses
Prizes and awards
Scholarships, fellowships and bursaries

Siebel/TDMS Reference Number:  NEW25488; 1-7T0ELSN

Business Line:  Private Groups and High Wealth Individuals

Date of publication:  15 June 2001

ISSN: 1445-2782

history
  Date: Version:
  29 March 1999 Original statement
You are here 27 May 2016 Updated statement
  21 December 2018 Updated statement

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