ATO Interpretative Decision

ATO ID 2002/1009 (Withdrawn)

Income Tax

Division 40: later year balancing adjustment relief for small business taxpayers
FOI status: may be released
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If you reasonably apply this decision in good faith to your own circumstances (which are not materially different from those described in the decision), and the decision is later found to be incorrect you will not be liable to pay any penalty or interest. However, you will be required to pay any underpaid tax (or repay any over-claimed credit, grant or benefit), provided the time limits under the law allow it. If you do intend to apply this decision to your own circumstances, you will need to ensure that the relevant provisions referred to in the decision have not been amended or repealed. You may wish to obtain further advice from the Tax Office or from a professional adviser.

Issue

For a small business taxpayer, can section 40-295 of the Income Tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997 (IT(TP)A 1997) provide continuing access to later year balancing adjustment relief if the replacement plant is acquired after 30 June 2001?

Decision

Yes. For a small business taxpayer, section 40-295 of the IT(TP)A 1997 provides continuing access to later year balancing adjustment relief if the balancing adjustment event occurred before 1 July 2001 and the conditions for the replacement plant are met.

Reasons for Decision

Former section 42-290 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) allowed you to exclude an amount that had been included in your assessable income for plant as a result of a balancing adjustment calculation to the extent that you chose to treat that amount as an amount you have deducted for depreciation of replacement plant. The section was repealed from 1 July 2001 following the introduction of Division 40 of the ITAA 1997.

Later year relief, however, could be chosen for up to two income years after the end of the income year in which the balancing adjustment event occurred. This means that despite its repeal, section 42-290 of the ITAA 1997 provided the choice of later year relief until the 2002-03 income year if certain conditions are met.

Section 40-295 of the IT(TP)A 1997 was enacted to preserve the availability of the choice formerly allowed by section 42-290 of the ITAA 1997 by replicating the conditions for the replacement plant. It continues to allow you to exclude an amount that had been included in your assessable income as a result of a balancing adjustment event that occurred in the 1999-2000 or 2000-01 income year, to the extent the choice was provided under section 42-290 of the ITAA 1997.

For the relief to be available, the replacement plant must be used, or installed ready for use, wholly for the purpose of producing assessable income within 2 income years after the end of the income year in which the balancing adjustment event occurred, and you must be able to deduct an amount for the decline in value of that plant. Later year relief is not available if you have chosen same year or involuntary disposal relief for the same balancing adjustment event.

The amount covered by the choice is treated as an amount that you have deducted for the decline in value of replacement plant by reducing the adjustable value of the replacement plant as at the first day of the income year in which you acquired it.

The term 'small business taxpayer' is defined in section 960-335 of the ITAA 1997.

Date of decision:  7 October 2002

Year of income:  Year ended 30 June 2001 Year ended 30 June 2002

Legislative References:
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
   section 42-290
   section 960-335

Income tax (Transitional Provisions) Act 1997
   section 40-295

Keywords
Later year relief
Small business taxpayers
Balancing adjustment events
Uniform capital allowances system

Business Line:  Office of the Chief Tax Counsel

Date of publication:  30 October 2002

ISSN: 1445-2782

history
  Date: Version:
  7 October 2002 Original statement
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