ATO Interpretative Decision

ATO ID 2002/675 (Withdrawn)

Income Tax

Assessability of Reversionary Annuity
FOI status: may be released
Status of this decision: Decision withdrawn 9 June 2017.
CAUTION: This is an edited and summarised record of a Tax Office decision. This record is not published as a form of advice. It is being made available for your inspection to meet FOI requirements, because it may be used by an officer in making another decision.

This ATOID provides you with the following level of protection:

If you reasonably apply this decision in good faith to your own circumstances (which are not materially different from those described in the decision), and the decision is later found to be incorrect you will not be liable to pay any penalty or interest. However, you will be required to pay any underpaid tax (or repay any over-claimed credit, grant or benefit), provided the time limits under the law allow it. If you do intend to apply this decision to your own circumstances, you will need to ensure that the relevant provisions referred to in the decision have not been amended or repealed. You may wish to obtain further advice from the Tax Office or from a professional adviser.

Issue

Is the full amount of an annuity payment made after the death of the first annuitant assessable to the reversionary annuitant under section 27H of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936)?

Decision

Yes. The full amount of an annuity payment made after the death of the first annuitant is assessable to the reversionary annuitant under section 27H of the ITAA 1936.

Facts

The taxpayer's spouse was the policy owner and first annuitant for two fixed term annuities.

One policy is paid yearly.

The other policy is paid quarterly.

The taxpayer was named as the reversionary policy owner and reversionary annuitant under both policies.

Both policies provide that they will immediately vest in the reversionary policy owner upon the death of the policy owner. Upon the death of the taxpayer's spouse the taxpayer became entitled to receive the annuity payments.

Reasons for Decision

Subsection 27H(1) of the ITAA 1936 includes in the assessable income of a taxpayer the amount of any annuity derived by the taxpayer during the year of income excluding, where the annuity has been purchased, the 'deductible amount'.

When income is derived depends on the nature of the income and in some cases the circumstances in which it is derived.

In Woodhouse v. IR Comrs (1936) 20 TC 673 it was held that only the amount of annuity received was assessable. Therefore income from an annuity is derived when it is received by the taxpayer rather than progressively over the period that it relates to.

The policy stated that the policies vested immediately in the taxpayer on the death of their spouse and the annuities were then paid to the taxpayer, as the reversionary annuitant. As the annuities were received by the taxpayer the taxpayer's spouse derived no part of the annuities.

The full amount of the annuities received by the taxpayer after the death of their spouse is therefore assessable to the taxpayer under subsection 27H(1) of the ITAA 1936.

Date of decision:  15 March 2002

Year of income:  Year ending 30 June 2002

Legislative References:
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
   section 27H
   subsection 27H(1)

Case References:
Woodhouse v. IR Comrs
   (1936) 20 TC 673

Keywords
Annuity income
Derived

Business Line:  Small Business/Individual Taxpayers

Date of publication:  28 June 2002
Date reviewed:  12 May 2015

ISSN: 1445-2782

history
  Date: Version:
  15 March 2002 Original statement
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