ATO Interpretative Decision
ATO ID 2003/392
Income Tax
Consolidation - Multiple FDA declarations and MEC groupsFOI status: may be released
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If you reasonably apply this decision in good faith to your own circumstances (which are not materially different from those described in the decision), and the decision is later found to be incorrect you will not be liable to pay any penalty or interest. However, you will be required to pay any underpaid tax (or repay any over-claimed credit, grant or benefit), provided the time limits under the law allow it. If you do intend to apply this decision to your own circumstances, you will need to ensure that the relevant provisions referred to in the decision have not been amended or repealed. You may wish to obtain further advice from the Tax Office or from a professional adviser.
Issue
Can a provisional head company of a multiple entry consolidated (MEC) group make multiple foreign dividend account (FDA) declarations on a particular day, under section 128TC of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936)?
Decision
Yes. A provisional head company of a MEC group can make multiple FDA declarations on the same day under section 128TC of the ITAA 1936.
Facts
A Co and B Co are Australian resident, wholly-owned subsidiaries of TC - the top company (a non-resident of Australia).
A Co and B Co are both eligible tier-1 companies.
On 1 July 2004, A Co and B Co form a multiple entry consolidated (MEC) group, jointly nominating A Co to be the provisional head company of the group.
A Co has a foreign dividend account (FDA) surplus and pays a dividend to TC on 1 April 2005. B Co also pays a dividend to TC on the same day.
Reasons for Decision
Section 128TC of the ITAA 1936 provides that a resident company that has an FDA surplus is able to pay a dividend that consists of an FDA declaration amount. Sections 719-900 and 717-520 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) enable the provisional head company of a MEC group to set the FDA declaration percentage and determine the FDA declaration amount, in accordance with section 128TC of the ITAA 1936, for dividends paid on a particular day.
Section 717-520 of the ITAA 1997 enables a head company of a consolidated group to make FDA declarations in relation to dividends paid by a subsidiary member of the group. The head company is able to make the FDA declarations because it is taken to be the company that pays the dividends to the non-resident shareholders for that purpose. Where one or more dividends are paid on a particular day, section 717-525 of the ITAA 1997 will apply. That section provides that the FDA declaration amounts for all dividends paid on a particular day, worked out under subsection 128TC(2) of the ITAA 1936, are not to exceed the FDA surplus at the beginning of the day.
Section 719-900 of the ITAA 1997 ensures Subdivision 717-J of the ITAA 1997 applies to a provisional head company of a MEC group in the same way as it does for a head company of a consolidated group. Section 719-900 of the ITAA 1997 also provides that:
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- an eligible tier-1 company that is the provisional head company will not be taken to be a subsidiary member of the group at that time, and
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- each company that is a member of the group, other than the provisional head company at the time, will be taken to be a subsidiary member of the group at that time.
Accordingly, A Co will be the provisional head company at the time the FDA declarations are made, and B Co will be taken as if it were a subsidiary member of the group at that time.
As Subdivision 717-J of the ITAA 1997 applies to a provisional head company of a MEC group in the same way as it does for a head company of a consolidated group, sections 717-520 and 717-525 of the ITAA 1997 will have application with respect to FDA declarations made by a provisional head company. Consequently, a provisional head company can make multiple FDA declarations for dividends paid by MEC group members on the same day subject to the limitations on the FDA declaration percentage imposed by subsection 128TC(2) of the ITAA 1936.
Therefore, A Co is able to make multiple FDA declarations on 1 April 2005. The FDA declarations made by A Co will cover dividends paid to its shareholders as well as the dividends paid to the shareholders in B Co.
Date of decision: 9 May 2003Year of income: 30 June 2005
Legislative References:
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
section 717-520
section 717-525
section 719-900
Subdivision 717-J
section 128TC
subsection 128TC(2)
Related Public Rulings (including Determinations)
Taxation Ruling TR 93/40A
ATO ID 2002/1085
Keywords
Consolidation
Consolidation - foreign tax
Consolidation - multiple entry consolidated group
Foreign dividend withholding tax
Unfranked dividends
ISSN: 1445-2782
| Date: | Version: | |
| You are here | 9 May 2003 | Original statement |
| 10 December 2010 | Archived |
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