Disclaimer This edited version will be removed from the Database after 30 September 2025. If you believe the issues detailed in this edited version warrant retention in an alternative form, email publicguidance@ato.gov.au This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law. You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4. |
Edited version of private ruling
Authorisation Number: 1011567576635
This edited version of your ruling will be published in the public Register of private binding rulings after 28 days from the issue date of the ruling. The attached private rulings fact sheet has more information.
Please check this edited version to be sure that there are no details remaining that you think may allow you to be identified. Contact us at the address given in the fact sheet if you have any concerns.
Ruling
Subject: Residency
Are you a resident of Australia for income tax purposes for the income year ending 30 June 2011?
Yes.
This ruling applies for the following period
Year ending 2011
The scheme commenced on
1 July 2010
Relevant facts
You were born in Country A.
You are a citizen of Country A.
You are single and independent person.
You came to Australia on a temporary visa which is valid for a period of several months.
You have been under contract with an organisation in Australia to attend an internship (an employment opportunity as an exchange trainee).
Your internship was pre-arranged with the organisation and you are paid for your internship.
Your internship is for a period of several months. You stated you are not sure if there is any likelihood of any extension of this internship.
You were not engaged in any employment or internship training in Country A before you came to Australia.
Your only asset in Australia is a bank account and your pay from your internship is deposited into that bank account.
You are sharing and leased an apartment for the duration of your internship in Australia. You stated you have full intentions to enjoy your apartment in Australia.
You did not return to Country A since first arriving in Australia.
You do not have any family in Australia, but friends.
You are member of two clubs in Australia.
You act as an advisor and exchange participant of a club.
You use your organisations gym and basketball courts.
You lived with your parents before coming to Australia.
Your parents are in Country A and sibling is in Country B and they did not accompany you to Australia.
You intend to leave Australia after the completion of your internship for Country A and stay in Country A for a period of several months before finding a job or a Masters Degree elsewhere in the world as you are interested in becoming an international Manager.
You intend to rent an apartment or live with your parents if an apartment is not readily available or affordable.
You have some personal effects in Country A.
You do not own any assets in Country A.
You are a member of a club and facilitate cultural exchange and monitor the quality of the experience gained by both incoming and outgoing exchange participants.
You are also an ambassador of the local chapter to the organisation in Australia.
You did/do not pay taxes anywhere else except in Australia.
Relevant legislative provisions
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 Subsection 6(1)
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 995-1(1)
Reasons for decision
An Australian resident is defined in subsection 995-1(1) of the ITAA 1997 to be a person who is a resident of Australia for the purposes of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936).
The terms 'resident' and 'resident of Australia', in regard to an individual, are defined in subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936. The definition provides four tests to ascertain whether a taxpayer is a resident of Australia for income tax purposes. These tests are:
· The resides test
· The domicile test
· The 183 day test
· The superannuation test.
The primary test for deciding the residency status of an individual is whether the individual resides in Australia according to the ordinary meaning of the word resides. If the primary test is satisfied the remaining three tests do not need to be considered as residency for Australian tax purposes has been established.
Taxation Ruling TR 98/17 considers the residency status of individuals entering Australia and states that the period of physical presence or length of time in Australia is not, by itself, decisive when determining whether an individual resides here. However, an individuals behaviour over the time spent in Australia may reflect a degree of continuity, routine or habit that is consistent with residing here.
In your case, it is considered that you are an Australian resident for income tax purposes for the following reasons:
· you are single and independent person
· you came to Australia to attend an internship, pre-arranged with an organisation in Australia
· you have invested in a bank and your income from your internship with an ogranisation is deposited into that account
· you pay taxes in Australia and never paid any taxes elsewhere in the world before paying taxes in Australia
· you have leased out a shared accommodation where you intend to stay for the duration of your internship in Australia
· you have friends in Australia and are member of few clubs in Australia
· you have your parents in Country A and your sibling is in Country B
· you do not have any assets in Country A.
Based on the information you have provided, it is considered that you are an Australian resident for taxation purposes from the date of your arrival in Australia as your behaviour reflects a degree of continuity, routine or habit that is consistent with residing here.
Copyright notice
© Australian Taxation Office for the Commonwealth of Australia
You are free to copy, adapt, modify, transmit and distribute material on this website as you wish (but not in any way that suggests the ATO or the Commonwealth endorses you or any of your services or products).