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Edited version of private ruling

Authorisation Number: 1011609068805

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Ruling

Subject: Foreign income

Is the income you earned as a consultant to the Asian Development Bank (ADB) in overseas countries exempt from tax in Australia?

Yes.

This ruling applies for the following periods:

Year ended 30 June 2010

Year ending 30 June 2011

Year ending 30 June 2012

The scheme commences on:

1 July 2009

Relevant facts and circumstances

You are an Australian resident for taxation purposes.

You are contracted by an Australian company to the Asian Development Bank Project.

You provide expert technical assistance and consulting services across the project, manage the teams in each country and prepare reports.

Your consulting fee is paid by the Australian company and is reimbursed to the Australian company by the ADB.

Relevant legislative provisions

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Subsection 6-5(2)

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Subsection 6-15(2)

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 6-20.

Reasons for decision

Subsection 6-5(2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) provides that the assessable income of an Australian resident includes ordinary income derived from all sources, whether in or out of Australia, during the income year.

However, subsection 6-15(2) of the ITAA 1997 provides that if an amount is exempt income then it is not assessable income.

Section 6-20 of the ITAA 1997 provides that an amount of ordinary income is exempt income if it is made exempt from income tax by a provision of the ITAA 1997 or another Commonwealth law.

The International Organisations (Privileges and Immunities) Act 1963 (IO(P+I)A) is a Commonwealth law under which an international organisation, and persons engaged by it, may be accorded certain privileges and immunities including an exemption from tax.

The Commissioners guidelines as to the assessability of remuneration derived from International Organisations are dealt with in Taxation Ruling TR 92/14.

Paragraph 12 of TR 92/14 provides that Australia's general policy is that salaries and emoluments received by experts and consultants engaged by international organisations are not exempt from tax in Australia. However, limited exemption is provided under regulations regarding the ADB.

Sub-regulation 7(1) of the ADB Regulations provides that a person who is performing, whether alone or jointly with other persons, a mission on behalf of the ADB has the privileges and immunities specified in paragraphs 2, 2A and 5 of Part I of the Fifth Schedule to the IOPIA.

However, sub-regulation 7(2) of the ADB Regulations provides that salary and emoluments received from the ADB by a person on whom privileges and immunities are conferred by sub-regulation 7(1), being an Australian resident, are not exempt from taxation, to the extent to which they are for services rendered in Australia.

The term 'emoluments' include payments made to an expert in respect of their services which are remunerations, or at least an 'advantage' obtained as a result of giving those services.

In your case, you are an Australian resident, and you are paid a fee for consultant services performed for the ADB in Australia and overseas countries.

The payment you receive for work performed for the ADB in overseas countries is exempt from tax under sub-regulation 7(1) of the ADB Regulations as the payment is an emolument received while performing services for the ADB overseas.

Accordingly the payment for work rendered in overseas countries is not assessable under subsection 6-5(2) of the ITAA 1997 as the payment is exempt under section 6-20 of the ITAA 1997.


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