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This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law.

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Edited version of private ruling

Authorisation Number: 1011721644556

Ruling

Subject: Disability pensions

Question

Are the disability pensions that you receive from country X assessable in Australia?

Answer: Yes.

This ruling applies for the following periods:

Year ended 30 June 2008

Year ended 30 June 2009

Year ended 30 June 2010

Year ended 30 June 2011

The scheme commences on:

1 July 2007

Relevant facts and circumstances

You receive two small disability/ill health pensions from country X.

Both pensions are whole of life pensions and are payable to your nominated spouse or dependant upon your death.

There is a tax treaty between Australia and country X.

Relevant legislative provisions

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Subsection 6-5(2)

International Tax Agreements Act 1953 Section 4

Reasons for decision

Subsection 6-5(2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) provides that the assessable income of a resident taxpayer includes ordinary income derived directly or indirectly from all sources, whether in or out of Australia, during the income year.

A disability pension is ordinary income for the purposes of subsection 6-5(2) of the ITAA 1997.

In determining liability to Australian tax on foreign sourced income it is necessary to consider not only the income tax laws but also any applicable tax treaty contained in the International Tax Agreements Act 1953 (the Agreements Act).

Section 4 of the Agreements Act incorporates that Act with the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936) and the ITAA 1997 so that those Acts are read as one.

A Schedule to the Agreements Act contains the tax treaty between Australia and country X (the country X Convention). The country X Convention operates to avoid the double taxation of income received by Australian and country X residents.

An Article of the country X Convention provides that pensions (including government pensions) and annuities paid to a resident of Australia shall be taxable only in Australia.

Therefore, the pensions you are receiving from country X are assessable in Australia under subsection 6-5(2) of the ITAA 1997.


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