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This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law.

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Edited version of private ruling

Authorisation Number: 1011830259945

This edited version of your ruling will be published in the public Register of private binding rulings after 28 days from the issue date of the ruling. The attached private rulings fac sheet has more information.

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Ruling

Subject: Home based business

This private ruling concerned the following issues and the Commissioner has ruled on each of the specific questions:

Question 1

Do fringe benefits arise under the Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986 in respect of any benefits that may be received by you or your family members as a result of parts of your residence being used for business purposes?

Answer

No

Question 2

Can you apply the floor area method in determining the business use percentage of the property for income tax deduction purposes under section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997?

Answer

Yes

Question 3

Will Part IVA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 apply to deny you a tax benefit that would otherwise be allowed?

Answer

No

Question 4(a)

Can you claim a deduction for any expenditure incurred in improving or maintaining front and rear entrance doors to the extent of the business use percentage?

Answer

No

Question 4(b)

Can you claim a deduction for any expenditure incurred in improving or maintaining walls, doors and windows that separate business and personal use areas and other common items such as alarm systems, power meters and sewer lines to the extent of the business use percentage?

Answer

Yes

Question 5

In any possible future sale of the property that results in a net capital gain, can you disregard the private use percentage by only treating capital gains tax as applying to the business use percentage and then in choosing to apply the small business concessions?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter as the circumstances are not seriously contemplated. General information is provided in the reasons for decision.

Question 6

In any possible future sale of the property that results in a net capital gain, will Part IVA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 apply to deny you a tax benefit that would otherwise be allowed by the main residence exemption?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter as the circumstances are not seriously contemplated.

Question 7

When calculating the business use area, can you exclude enclosed garages, carports, partially enclosed outdoor areas (eg patios and pergolas) and enclosed sheds from the total floor area of the property if they are not used, even in part, for business purposes?

Answer

Yes

Question 8

If the areas referred to in Question 7, or part of those areas, are used exclusively for business purposes, can you claim expenses in relation to those areas by including them in the calculation of the business use percentage?

Answer

Yes

Question 9

Can you include as a business use area any uncovered external areas such as any client and/or business vehicle car parking areas and driveways as well as walkways to any exclusive indoor business use areas?

Answer

No

Question 10

Where you are, or later become, registered for goods and services tax, will goods and services tax apply to the private use percentage as realised from a future sale of the property?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter as the circumstances are not seriously contemplated. General information is provided in the reasons for decision.

Question 11

Without increasing your taxation obligations under any provisions relevant to the scheme, can concurrent operations occur at other locations, such as branches situated in other suburbs, whereby you may possibly divide your working time between the different places of business or have employees conduct the business at those locations?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter as the provision of the law to be applied in answering the question has not been identified.

Question 12

Can you claim a capital works deduction under Division 43 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 on the business use area of the property in accordance with the business use percentage?

Answer

Yes

Question 13

If in future, you complete a property extension which is exclusively for business use, can a capital works deduction be claimed in relation to the full construction costs of the extension under Division 43 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter as the circumstances are not seriously contemplated. General information is provided in the reasons for decision.

Question 14

Providing at all times that you run a business from the property and the method for calculating the business use percentage is consistently applied, do any other considerations need to be given for the purposes of ascertaining your property based expense deductions because you might move into or out of the property as a place to live?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter as the provision of the law to be applied in answering the question has not been identified. General information is provided in the reasons for decision.

Question 15

Providing at all times that you run a business from the property, treat the property as your main residence and the method for calculating the business use percentage is consistently applied, do any other considerations need to be given for the purposes of ascertaining your property based expense deductions because the business and private use areas change their characteristics sufficiently to become that of the other?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter as the provision to be applied in answering the question has not been identified. General information is provided in the reasons for decision..

Question 16

Is there a tax law or any other authority that limits the amount of times and frequency that a private use area and a business use area might change their character and subsequent use to the other and if so, what is the effect on the scheme?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter as the provision to be applied in answering the question has not been identified. General information is provided in the reasons for decision.

Question 17

Can you claim a full deduction for the depreciation of the fixtures and fittings within a business use area under Division 40 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997?

Answer

Yes

Question 18

Aside from those already raised, which other relevant provisions exist (if any), within the full scope of taxation law, to increase your taxation obligations and liability under the scheme?

Answer

We decline to rule on this matter because it is too broad requiring the examination of all provisions of the ITAA 1936 and ITAA 1997.

Relevant legislative provisions

Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986 subsection 136(1),

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 8-1,

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 25-10,

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Division 40,

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Division 43,

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 43-210,

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 43-215,

Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 Part IVA,

Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 section 177A,

Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 subsection 177A(5),

Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 section 177C and

Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 section 177D.


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