Disclaimer
This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law.

You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4.

Edited version of your private ruling

Authorisation Number: 1012520551593

Ruling

Subject: GST and supply of water

Question

Is the water component itemised in your tax invoice GST-free under Division 38-I of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (GST Act)?

Answer

In your circumstances, you use, amongst other things, water in making a supply of services to the recipient. The fact that a supply of water to you is GST-free does not determine the GST treatment of the supply of services you make to the recipient. This is because you do not make a separate supply of water to the recipient.

Relevant facts and circumstances

Relevant legislative provisions

A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999

Section 9-5

Section 38-285

Reasons for decision

Under subsection 7-1(1) of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (GST Act) GST is payable on any taxable supply that you make. Section 9-5 provides that you make a taxable supply when:

A supply is GST-free if it is GST-free under Division 38 of the GST Act or under a provision of another Act.

We need to ascertain what the supply in your circumstances is.

Goods and Services Tax Ruling GSTR 2000/25 provides the ATO view relating to GST-free supplies of water. Paragraph 20 of GSTR 2000/25 states that a supply of water under section 38-285, '...refers to the delivery or the making available of water, as goods, to a recipient's premises.' Furthermore, paragraph 21 provides that the supply of water, '...means the change in ownership or control and transfer of physical possession of water from a supplier to a recipient.'

Under the agreement between you (the supplier) and the recipient of your supply you undertake to provide the water truck, water and a driver to wet specific areas in return for payments.

You have advised that you are not engaged to cart water to the recipients for human consumption. At all time prior to water down specific areas, there is no change in the ownership or control and transfer of physical possession of water from you to the recipient of your supply.

Therefore, your supply is not a supply of water, as goods, under section 38-325 of the GST Act. We consider that the water you use to wet specific areas is one of many things you have acquired in making a supply of the water down service under the service agreement.

Where a supplier incurs costs to acquire things, such as water, in making a supply to a recipient, these costs may be inclusive of or exempt from GST. In determining the price of the supply, the supplier includes, amongst other things, these costs by on-charging them to the recipient.

In your circumstances, you use, amongst other things, water in making a supply of services to the recipient. The fact that a supply of water to you is GST-free does not determine the GST treatment of the supply of services you make to the recipient. This is because you do not make a separate supply of water as goods to the recipient.

Is the supply of your services taxable?

The supply of your services by providing a water truck, water and a driver to water specific areas meets all the requirements of section 9-5 of the GST Act.

Therefore, your supply is a taxable supply. You are required to remit to the Tax Office the GST embedded in the total price you charge to the recipient. That is, GST is payable by you on the total price.


Copyright notice

© Australian Taxation Office for the Commonwealth of Australia

You are free to copy, adapt, modify, transmit and distribute material on this website as you wish (but not in any way that suggests the ATO or the Commonwealth endorses you or any of your services or products).