Disclaimer This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law. You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4. |
Edited version of your written advice
Authorisation Number: 1012729591231
Ruling
Subject: Interest
Question
Is all of the income from the term deposit accounts which you and your children hold in joint names solely assessable to you?
Answer
Yes.
This ruling applies for the following periods
Year ended 30 June 2015
Year ended 30 June 2016
Year ended 30 June 2017
Year ended 30 June 2018
Year ended 30 June 2019
The scheme commenced on
1 July 2014
Relevant facts
You are an aged person, and set up bank accounts to deal with proceeds from a number of term deposits which you inherited.
You paid large legal costs to have the inherited funds transferred to your name.
You have set up term deposits in the joint names of yourself and each of your children.
This is so that should you pass away, each of the children will then have access to the joint account funds without expensive transfer fees.
You placed a number of conditions on these term deposit accounts.
Your children's names are on the account solely to enable them to access funds from the accounts once you pass away.
You are a self-funded retiree and rely solely on the income from the accounts.
All the monies held in the accounts and interest earned are solely for the use of you while alive.
You setup and operate the accounts by yourself.
Your children have not received any monies from the account, and interest earned is all credited to your savings account.
You use the interest earned to maintain your present lifestyle, and you are mindful that you may need aged care in the future.
Your children have not contributed to the accounts.
Your children have had no benefit from interest accrued in any of the accounts held in both names.
Relevant legislative provisions
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 6-5.
Reasons for decision
Section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 provides that the assessable income of an Australian resident taxpayer includes ordinary income derived directly or indirectly from all sources during the income year. Ordinary income has generally been held to include interest income.
Taxation Determination TD 92/106 Income tax: who should be assessed to interest earned on a joint bank account? deals with the issue of the assessability of interest earned on a joint bank account. It states that interest income on a joint bank account should be assessed to the persons who are beneficially entitled to the income (MacFarlane v. FC of T 13 FCR 356; 86 ATC 4477; (1986) 17 ATR 808). That entitlement depends on the beneficial ownership of the money in the account.
Evidence relevant in determining the beneficial entitlement includes information as to who contributed to the account, in what proportions the contributions were made, the nature of the contributions, who drew on the account, and who used the money and the accrued interest as their own property.
In your case only you have contributed monies to the accounts.
The monies in the accounts are held specifically for your welfare and care, and your children's names are on the accounts only to enable them to access the funds on inheritance.
Your children have not received any money from the accounts.
The conditions placed on the term deposits by you suggest that your children have no beneficial entitlement to the money in the accounts or to any interest income which is derived.
Accordingly you are solely assessable on the interest income derived from these accounts.
Copyright notice
© Australian Taxation Office for the Commonwealth of Australia
You are free to copy, adapt, modify, transmit and distribute material on this website as you wish (but not in any way that suggests the ATO or the Commonwealth endorses you or any of your services or products).