Disclaimer This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law. You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4. |
Edited version of your written advice
Authorisation Number: 1013009535987
Date of advice: 9 May 2016
Ruling
Subject: Legal expenses
Question
Are you entitled to a deduction for legal expenses?
Answer: Yes
This ruling applies for the following period
Year ended 30 June 2015
The scheme commences on
1 July 2014
Relevant facts and circumstances
This ruling is based on the facts stated in the description of the scheme that is set out below. If your circumstances are materially different from these facts, this ruling has no effect and you cannot rely on it. The fact sheet has more information about relying on your private ruling.
You are an employee.
You engaged legal counsel to advise you on defending the way you carried out your employment duties.
Relevant legislative provisions
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 8-1
Reasons for decision
Legal expenses are generally deductible if they arise out of the day to day activities of your business (Herald and Weekly Times Ltd v. Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1932) 48 CLR 113; (1932) 39 ALR 46; (1932) 2 ATD 169) and the legal action has more than a peripheral connection to your income producing activities (Magna Alloys and Research Pty Ltd v. FC of T (1980) 49 FLR 183; (1980) 11 ATR 276; 80 ATC 4542).
Where an expense is incurred involuntarily, your motives in pursuing the action will be irrelevant to the determination of its deductibility. It is the objective circumstances which compel you to incur the expense which determine its deductibility (Shokker v. FC of T 99 ATC 4504; 42 ATR 257).
In FC of T v. Rowe (1995) 31 ATR 392; 95 ATC 4691 the taxpayer, an employee, was suspended from normal duties and was required to show cause why he should not be dismissed after several complaints were made against him. A statutory inquiry subsequently cleared him of any charges of misconduct or neglect. The court accepted that the legal expenses incurred by the taxpayer in defending the manner in which he performed his duties, in order to defend the threat of dismissal, were allowable. Since the inquiry was concerned with the day to day aspects of the taxpayer's employment, it was concluded that his costs of representation before the inquiry were incurred by him in gaining assessable income.
In your situation, you are entitled to a deduction for the legal expenses you incurred.
Copyright notice
© Australian Taxation Office for the Commonwealth of Australia
You are free to copy, adapt, modify, transmit and distribute material on this website as you wish (but not in any way that suggests the ATO or the Commonwealth endorses you or any of your services or products).