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This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law.

You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4.

Edited version of your written advice

Authorisation Number: 1051259411081

Date of advice: 2 August 2017

Ruling

Subject: Residence for tax purposes

Question and answer

Are you a resident of Australia for taxation purposes from your departure date?

No.

This ruling applies for the following periods:

Year ending 30 June 2018

The scheme commenced on:

1 July 2017

Relevant facts and circumstances

You are a citizen of Australia.

You intend on moving to Country Y in the 2018 income year for work purposes.

You are the CEO of a company.

A decision has been made to move the headquarters of the company to Country Y.

Your spouse will accompany you to Country Y.

You intend on leaving Australia indefinitely.

You have commenced the process for obtaining permanent residency in Country Y.

You will return to Australia for business and these trips will not exceed 183 days in any income year.

You will stay in hotels or with your family on these trips.

You have adult children in Australia.

You will sell your home in Australia.

You will take furniture and personal items to Country Y with you.

You will cease your car lease in Australia.

You will transfer funds to Country Y.

You will consolidate your bank accounts and credit cards in Australia.

You will suspend your private health cover in Australia.

You intend on maintaining your directorship in a private company.

You will maintain your self-managed super fund and will not make any personal contributions to the fund.

You will initially lease a property in Country Y before purchasing a property once you have permanent residency.

Neither you nor your spouse are eligible to contribute to the relevant commonwealth super funds.

Relevant legislative provisions:

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 subsection 995-1(1).

Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 subsection 6(1).

Reasons for decision

Section 995-1 of the Income tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) defines an Australian resident for tax purposes as a person who is a resident of Australia for the purposes of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936).

The terms 'resident’ and 'resident of Australia’, in regard to an individual, are defined in subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936. The definition provides four tests to ascertain whether a taxpayer is a resident of Australia for income tax purposes. The tests are:

If any one of these tests is met, an individual will be a resident of Australia for taxation purposes.

Based on the facts you have provided, we can conclude that you will not satisfy any of the tests of residency.

Accordingly you are not a resident of Australia for income tax purposes under section 995-1(1) of the ITAA 1997 and subsection 6(1) of the ITAA.


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