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This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law.

You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4.

Edited version of your written advice

Authorisation Number: 1051389768248

Date of advice: 29 June 2018

Ruling

Subject: Legal expenses

Question1

Are you entitled to a deduction for the full amount of your legal expenses ($X)?

Answer

No

Question2

Are you entitled to a deduction for the portion of the legal expenses relating to the taxable death benefit lump sum you received?

Answer

Yes

Section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 allows a deduction for all losses and outgoings to the extent to which they are incurred in gaining or producing assessable income except where the outgoings are of a capital, private or domestic nature, or relate to the earning of exempt income.

In your case a portion of the legal expenses were incurred in relation to obtaining a taxable lump sum death benefit payment. As the payment is considered revenue in nature and assessable the legal expenses in relation to your lump sum death benefit are therefore deductible under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997.

Further Information

Taxation Determination 93/29 discusses the apportionment of legal expenses. Where legal expenses are incurred in relation to proceedings that relate both to amounts that are revenue in nature as well as amounts which are capital in nature, there must be some fair and reasonable assessment of the extent of the relation of the outlay to assessable income.

Where the solicitors account is itemised, one reasonable basis for apportionment would be the time spent involving the revenue claim, relative to the time spent on the capital claim.

If the solicitors account is not itemised, a possible basis for apportionment would be either a reasonable costing of the work undertaken by the solicitor in relation to the revenue claim, or, where this is not possible, an apportionment on the basis of the monetary value of the revenue claim relative to the capital claim.

This ruling applies for the following period:

Period ending 30 June 201Y

The scheme commences on:

1 July 201X

Relevant facts and circumstances

Your spouse passed away in xxxx.

Findings from the Coroner’s Inquest xxxxx found there to be negligence.

You engaged the legal firm as your legal representative.

You received an offer on xxxx that you accepted.

You received exempt and taxable lump sum payments in the 201Y financial year.

You reported the taxable lump sum death benefit in your 201Y tax return.

You incurred legal expenses of $xxxx in undertaking the legal action.

Relevant legislative provisions

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 8-1


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