Bankruptcy Act 1966
Div 4B heading inserted by No 9 of 1992, s 25.
Subdiv C heading inserted by No 9 of 1992, s 25.
In this Division:
income
,
in relation to a bankrupt, has its ordinary meaning, subject to the following qualifications:
(a) the following are income in relation to a bankrupt (whether or not they come within the ordinary meaning of " income " ):
(i) an annuity or pension paid to the bankrupt from a provident, benefit, superannuation, retirement or approved deposit fund;
(ia) an annuity or pension paid to the bankrupt from an RSA;
(ii) a payment to the bankrupt in consequence of a termination of any office or employment;
(iii) an amount of annuity or pension received by the bankrupt under a policy of life insurance or endowment insurance;
(iv) an amount received by the bankrupt as a beneficiary under a trust to the extent that the amount was paid out of income of the trust;
(v) the value of a benefit that:
(A) is provided in any circumstances by any person (the provider ) to the bankrupt; andbeing that value as worked out in accordance with the provisions of that Act but subject to any modifications of any provisions of that Act made by the regulations under this Act;
(B) is a benefit within the meaning of the Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986 as in force at the beginning of 1 July 1992 (other than a benefit that would be an exempt benefit for the purposes of that Act if the provider were the employer of the bankrupt as an employee and the provider had provided the benefit in respect of the employment of the bankrupt);
(vi) the value of a loan made to the bankrupt by an associated entity of the bankrupt, including:
(A) a loan under which the loan money is not paid to the bankrupt, but is paid or applied at the bankrupt ' s direction; and
(B) a loan that is not enforceable at law or in equity;
(vii) the amount of any money, or the value of any other consideration, received by a person other than the bankrupt from another person as a result of work done or services performed by the bankrupt, less any expenses (other than expenses of a capital nature) necessarily incurred by the first-mentioned person in connection with the work or services;
(b) the following are not income in relation to a bankrupt (even if they come within the ordinary meaning of " income " ):
(i) an amount paid to the bankrupt:
(A) from the Child Support Account established under the Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988 ; or
(B) from another source for the maintenance of children of whom the bankrupt has custody; or
(ii) (Repealed by No 131 of 2002)
(iii) (Omitted by No 45 of 1998, Sch 13, item 4.)
(iv) a payment to the bankrupt under:
(A) a legal aid scheme or service established under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or
(B) a legal aid scheme or service approved by the Attorney-General for the purposes of paragraph 2(4)(a) of the Federal Court of Australia Regulations; or
(C) any other legal aid scheme or service established to provide assistance to people on low incomes;
(v) a payment or amount that the regulations provide is not income of the bankrupt.
Definition of " income " amended by No 154 of 2020, s 3 and Sch 3 item 12(n), by substituting " Territory " for " Territory of the Commonwealth " in para (b)(iv)(A), effective 2 August 2021. For application, saving and transitional provisions, see note under section 7(2) of the Act.
Definition of " income " amended by No 131 of 2002 (as amended by No 80 of 2004, s 3 and Sch 7), s 3 and Sch 1 items 88 and 220, by repealing para (b)(ii), applicable to contribution assessment periods that begin after 5 May 2003. For additional provision on the commencement of No 131 of 2002, see note under s 33A. The para formerly read:
(ii) an amount that is not income for the purposes of the Social Security Act 1991 because of subsection 8(8) of that Act, except for:
(A) a payment under that Act; and
(B) an amount referred to in paragraph (b), (h), (ha), (k), (ka), (m), (z), (za) or (zb) of that subsection; or
pension
includes a pension within the meaning of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993
.
139L(2)
For the purposes of the application of the definition of income in subsection (1) to Subdivision HA , a reference in that definition to a bankrupt includes a reference to a person who has been discharged from bankruptcy.
Note:
Subdivision HA deals with the supervised account regime.
S 139L(2) inserted by No 20 of 2005, s 3 and Sch 2 item 3, effective 18 March 2005.
S 139L inserted by No 9 of 1992, s 25; amended by No 82 of 1993, s 8(a) - (c); No 184 of 1994, s 10, Sch 3(1); substituted by No 44 of 1996, Sch 1, Pt 1(251); and No 62 of 1997, Sch 3 item 6, commenced 2 June 1997; amended by No 152 of 1997, s 3, Sch 2, commenced 1 January 1998; No 45 of 1998, Sch 13 item 4, commenced 1 July 1998; No 48 of 1998, Sch 7 item 1, commenced 1 July 1998; amended by No 83 of 1999, Sch 11 item 3, commenced 8 July 1999.
Transitional provisions
No 82 of 1993, s 11, provides:
11(1)
The following amendments made by this Part apply in relation to a bankruptcy, if the date of the bankruptcy is on or after the date of commencement of this section:
(a) section 6 (to the extent to which the amendment relates to section 116 of the Principal Act);
(b) sections 7, 8 and 10.
11(2)
The remaining amendments made by this Part apply in relation to the death of a person, if the death occurs on or after the date of commencement of this section.
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