A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax Transition) Act 1999

Part 1 - Introduction

5 Definitions

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(1)
In this Act:

GST Act
means the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 .

(2)
Other expressions in this Act have the same meaning as in the GST Act.

(3)

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However, the table lists expressions that have the same meaning as in another Act.

Expressions with same meaning
Item	This expression …	has the same meaning as in …
1	(Repealed by No 101 of 2006)

2	(Repealed by No 101 of 2006)

3	(Repealed by No 101 of 2006)

3AA	(Repealed by No 101 of 2006)

3A	hire purchase agreement	Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

4	motor vehicle	Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

5	(Repealed by No 101 of 2006)

6	(Repealed by No 101 of 2006)

7	(Repealed by No 101 of 2006)

8	trading stock	Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

View history note

History

S 5(3) amended by No 101 of 2006, s 3 and Sch 5 items 6 and 7, by repealing table items 1 to 3AA and 5 to 7, effective 14 September 2006. The items formerly read:

1 ... assessable dealing ... Sales Tax Assessment Act 1992

2 ... assessable goods ... Sales Tax Assessment Act 1992

3 ... borne tax ... Sales Tax Assessment Act 1992

3AA ... eligible short-term lease ... Sales Tax Assessment Act 1992

5 ... passed on ... Sales Tax Assessment Act 1992

6 ... sales tax ... Sales Tax Assessment Act 1992

7 ... sales tax law ... Sales Tax Assessment Act 1992

No 101 of 2006, s 3 and Sch 6 items 5 - 11, contained the following application and saving provisions:

5 Application of Schedule 5 amendments
The repeals and amendments made by Schedule 5 apply to acts done or omitted to be done, or states of affairs existing, after the commencement of the amendments. 6 Object
The object of this Part is to ensure that, despite the repeals and amendments made by this Act, the full legal and administrative consequences of:

(a) any act done or omitted to be done; or

(b) any state of affairs existing; or

(c) any period ending;
before such a repeal or amendment applies, can continue to arise and be carried out, directly or indirectly through an indefinite number of steps, even if some or all of those steps are taken after the repeal or amendment applies.
7 Making and amending assessments, and doing other things, in relation to past matters
Even though an Act is repealed or amended by this Act, the repeal or amendment is disregarded for the purpose of doing any of the following under any Act or legislative instrument (within the meaning of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 ):

(a) making or amending an assessment (including under a provision that is itself repealed or amended);

(b) exercising any right or power, performing any obligation or duty or doing any other thing (including under a provision that is itself repealed or amended);
in relation to any act done or omitted to be done, any state of affairs existing, or any period ending, before the repeal or amendment applies.

Example 1:

On 31 July 1999, Greg Ltd lodged its annual return under former section 160ARE of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 . The return stated that the company had a credit on its franking account and that no franking deficit tax was payable for the 1998-99 franking year. Under former section 160ARH of that Act, the Commissioner was taken to have made an assessment consistent with the return.

Following an audit undertaken after the repeal of Part IIIAA of that Act, the Commissioner concludes that Greg Ltd fraudulently overfranked dividends it paid during the 1998-99 franking year, and had a franking account deficit for that franking year. As a result, the Commissioner considers that franking deficit tax and a penalty by way of additional tax are payable.

The Commissioner can amend the assessment under former section 160ARN of that Act, because item 7 of this Schedule disregards the repeal of that section for the purposes of making an assessment in relation to the 1998 - 99 franking year. Item 7 will also disregard the repeal of Division 11 of former Part IIIAA to the extent necessary for the Commissioner to assess Greg Ltd ' s liability to a penalty by way of additional tax.

Despite the repeal of sections 160ARU and 160ARV, item 9 will ensure that the general interest charge will accrue on the unpaid franking deficit tax and penalty until they are paid.

Item 7 will also preserve Greg Ltd's right, under former section 160ART of that Act, to object against the Commissioner's amended assessment (including the penalty), since the objection is the exercise of a right in relation to a franking year that ended before the repeal of Part IIIAA.

Example 2:

During the 1997 - 98 income year, Duffy Property Ltd withheld amounts from its employees' wages as required by former Divisions 1AAA and 2 of Part VI of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 . The company failed to notify the Commissioner of those amounts, and failed to remit them to the Commissioner.

Following an audit undertaken after the repeal of those Divisions, the Commissioner discovers that the withheld amounts have not been remitted. The company's records are incomplete and the Commissioner is unable to completely ascertain the extent of its liability for the withheld amounts. Under section 222AGA of that Act, the Commissioner makes an estimate of the liability.

Item 7 will disregard the repeal of section 220AAZA of that Act (which empowered the Commissioner to recover the amount of the estimate). Even though the estimate is made after the repeal, it relates to amounts withheld before the repeal.
8 Saving of provisions about effect of assessments
If a provision or part of a provision that is repealed or amended by this Act deals with the effect of an assessment, the repeal or amendment is disregarded in relation to assessments made, before or after the repeal or amendment applies, in relation to any act done or omitted to be done, any state of affairs existing, or any period ending, before the repeal or amendment applies. 9 Saving of provisions about general interest charge, failure to notify penalty or late reconciliation statement penalty
If:

(a) a provision or part of a provision that is repealed or amended by this Act provides for the payment of:

(i) general interest charge, failure to notify penalty or late reconciliation statement penalty (all within the meaning of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 ); or

(ii) interest under the Taxation (Interest on Overpayments and Early Payments) Act 1983 ; and

(b) in a particular case, the period in respect of which the charge, penalty or interest is payable (whether under the provision or under the Taxation Administration Act 1953 ) has not begun, or has begun but not ended, when the provision is repealed or amended;
then, despite the repeal or amendment, the provision or part continues to apply in the particular case until the end of the period.
10 Repeals disregarded for the purposes of dependent provisions
If the operation of a provision (the subject provision ) of any Act or legislative instrument (within the meaning of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 ) made under any Act depends to any extent on an Act, or a provision of an Act, that is repealed by this Act, the repeal is disregarded so far as it affects the operation of the subject provision. 11 Schedule does not limit operation of section 8 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901
This Schedule does not limit the operation of section 8 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 .

S 5(3) amended by No 92 of 2000, s 3 and Sch 11 item 13A, by inserting table item 3AA, effective 9 July 1999.

S 5(3) amended by No 176 of 1999, s 3 and Sch 6 item 1, by inserting table item 3A, effective 9 July 1999.

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