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Appendix 2: Royalties

Use Appendix 2 for information on how to report any royalties paid or credited.

Published 30 May 2026

About royalties

Royalties include any amount paid or credited for:

  • use of, or right to use
    • any copyright, patent, design or model, plan, secret formula or process, trademark or other like property or right
    • industrial, commercial or scientific equipment
  • supply of scientific, technical, industrial or commercial knowledge or information
  • supply of any assistance that's ancillary and subsidiary to, and is furnished as a means of enabling the application or enjoyment of any property, right, equipment, knowledge or information mentioned above
  • reception of, or the right to receive, visual images or sounds transmitted to the public by satellite, cable, optic fibre or similar technology
  • use of, or the right to use, part of the spectrum specified in a spectrum licence under the Radio Communications Act 1992External Link
  • use of, or the right to use
    • motion picture films
    • films or video tapes for use with television
    • tapes for use with radio broadcasting
    • visual images and or sounds transmitted by satellite, cable, optic fibre or other similar technology, in connection with television or radio broadcasting
  • total or partial forbearance in respect of the previously listed activities.

Show royalties that an Australian resident derives as income in the normal manner.

Royalties a resident pays to a non-resident may be subject to withholding tax. The rate for royalties is 30%, however, if there is a tax treaty (a double tax agreement), the rate may be reduced.

For more on the definition of royalty, see:

  • Taxation Ruling IT 2660 Income tax: definition of royalties
  • section 6 of ITAA 1936.

Record keeping

If the partnership claims a deduction for royalties paid or credited, keep a record of the name and address and the amounts due to each person. If you make any payment to a non-resident, keep details of whether (or not) tax has been paid or any amount has been withheld as tax payable by the non-resident.

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