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Income and allowances

Income and allowance amounts you need to include in your tax return and amounts you don’t include.

Last updated 9 June 2023

Amounts you do and don't include

You must include all of income you receive as a gaming attendant during the income year in your tax return, this includes:

  • salary and wages, including cash or bonus payments
  • allowances.
  • compensation and insurance payments – for example, payments made under an income protection insurance policy to replace salary and wages.

Don't include as income any reimbursements you receive.

Your income statement or payment summary shows all your salary, wages and allowances for the income year.

Allowances

You must include all allowances your employer reports on your income statement or payment summary as income in your tax return.

An allowance is where your employer pays you an amount as an estimate of costs you might incur:

  • to help you pay for a work expense – for example, mobile phone expenses
  • as compensation for an aspect of your work such as working conditions or industry peculiarities – for example, working overnight.
  • as an amount for having special duties, skills or qualifications – for example, first aid qualifications.

Your employer may not include some allowances on your income statement. Find out about declaring income and claiming deductions for Allowances not on your income statement.

Allowances not on your income statement

If you receive an allowance from your employer, it does not automatically mean you can claim a deduction.

Your employer may not include some allowances on your income statement, you will find these amounts on your payslip. You don't need to declare these allowances as income in your tax return, unless you're claiming a deduction. Examples include travel allowances and overtime meal allowances.

If you spend the allowance amount on work expenses, you:

  • don't include it as income in your tax return
  • can't claim any deductions for the work expenses the allowance covers.

If you're not claiming a deduction, you don't need to keep any records of the amounts you spend.

If you spend your allowance on a deductible work-related expense, to claim a deduction you:

  • include the allowance as income in your tax return
  • include a claim for the work expenses you incur in your tax return
  • must have records of your expenses.

If you can claim a deduction, the amount of the deduction is not usually the same amount as the allowance you receive.

Allowances and claiming a deduction

The following table sets out allowances you may receive and when you can claim a deduction.

Allowance types, reason for the allowance and if you can claim a deduction

Reason for allowance

Example of allowance type

Deduction (Yes or No)

Compensation for an aspect of your work that is unpleasant, special or dangerous or for industry peculiarities

Night shift allowance

Split shift allowance

No

These allowances don't help you pay for deductible work-related expenses

An amount for certain expenses

Overtime meal allowance

Yes

If you incur deductible expenses

An amount for special skills

A first aid certificate

Yes

If you incur deductible expenses

 

Example: allowance assessable, no deduction

Lydia is gaming attendant at a club. Lydia works split shifts on some days. When Lydia is allocated a split shift, she works from 10:00 am to 2:00 pm and then returns to work at 6:30 pm and works until 10:30 pm.

When Lydia works a split shift, her employer pays her an allowance of $3.60.

At the end of the income year, Lydia's employer shows the total allowance on her income statement.

Lydia must include the total amount of the allowance as income in her tax return.

Lydia can't claim a deduction because she doesn't incur any deductible expenses. The allowance compensates her for the inconvenience of working a split shift. It is not to help cover work-related expenses that Lydia may incur.

End of example

 

Example: allowance assessable, deduction

Bronwyn is a gaming attendant at a casino. Bronwyn's employer requires her to wear a shirt and skirt with the casino's name and logo on it.

Bronwyn's employer provides her with 3 full uniforms, but Bronwyn must launder it. Bronwyn's employer pays her an allowance of $10 per week to cover the costs of laundering her uniforms.

At the end of the income year, Bronwyn's employer shows the total allowance on her income statement. Bronwyn must include the total amount of the allowance as income in her tax return.

Bronwyn can claim a deduction for the cost of laundering her uniform.

End of example

Reimbursements

If your employer pays you the exact amount for expenses you incur (either before or after you incur them), the payment is a reimbursement.

A reimbursement isn't considered to be an allowance.

If your employer reimburses you for expenses you incur:

  • you don't include the reimbursement as income in your tax return
  • you can't claim a deduction for the expenses.

Find out about gaming attendants:

QC64671