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Advice under development – income tax issues

Advice and guidance we are developing on income tax issues.

Last updated 3 August 2026

[4146] Positions in relation to shares or interest in shares [updated]

Title

Draft Taxation Determination

Income tax: imputation: identification of which shares or interest in shares a ‘position’ is in relation to

Purpose

This draft Determination will set out the Commissioner’s preliminary view in identifying the relevant shareholdings when applying the integrity rules under Division 1A of former Part IIIAA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936.

Expected completion

To be advised

Comment

This draft Determination will not be progressing at this time. This entry will be moved to the 2026 completed issues page in September 2026.

Contact

Jay Gao, Public Groups

Phone: 02 9374 5168

Jay.Gao@ato.gov.au

Title

Draft Practical Compliance Guideline

Arrangements that may reduce your economic exposure to a subset of your shares or interest in shares and impact on your franking credit tax offsets

Purpose

This draft Guideline will set out our proposed compliance approach in allocating resources to consider the application of Division 1A of former Part IIIAA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 to arrangements where taxpayers have used financial derivative instruments to reduce the economic exposure to their Australian shares.

Expected completion

To be advised

Comment

This draft Guideline is no longer being developed. This entry will be moved to the 2026 completed issues page in September 2026.

Contact

Jay Gao, Public Groups

Phone: 02 9374 5168

Jay.Gao@ato.gov.au

[4205] Are you carrying on a business?

Title

Draft Taxation Ruling

Are you carrying on a business?

Purpose

This draft Ruling will set out the Commissioner’s view on the indicators that are relevant when determining whether an individual is in business.

Expected completion

Mid 2026

Contact

Madeleine Phillips, Small Business

Madeleine.Phillips@ato.gov.au

[4229] Loans for Division 7A purposes

Title

Decision impact statement

Decision impact statement on Commissioner of Taxation v Bendel [2026] HCA 18

Purpose

This Decision impact statement provides taxpayers and advisers with guidance to inform their decisions about trust distributions and the operation of Division 7A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 before the end of the 2025–26 financial year.

It explains that the effect of the High Court's decision is that no loan will arise for the purposes of Division 7A where a private company beneficiary does nothing in respect of its entitlement to income from a trust. However, any dealing with those funds that amounts to either a payment or loan to, or forgiveness of a debt of, a shareholder of that corporate beneficiary or their associate, may attract the operation of the rules on unpaid present entitlements in Subdivision EA.

Further, if the entitlement arose from a reimbursement agreement, the integrity measure in section 100A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 may apply to tax the trustee at the top marginal rate.

Comments

The Decision impact statement on Commissioner of Taxation v Bendel [2026] HCA 18 published on 26 June 2026. Comments period closed on 24 July 2026.

Contact

Simon Haines, Tax Counsel Network

Phone: 08 7422 2955

Simon.Haines@ato.gov.au

[4240] Income tax – our approach to occupancy expenses and home-to-work travel expenses

Title

Decision impact statement

Decision impact statement on Commissioner of Taxation v Hall [2026] FCAFC 43

Purpose

This Decision impact statement outlines the ATO’s response to Commissioner of Taxation v Hall [2026] FCAFC 43, which concerns whether rental payments and home-to-work travel expenses were deductible under section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. The Full Federal Court held that the rental outgoings were of a private and domestic character and, therefore, not deductible and that the car expenses were merely incurred by the taxpayer to get ‘to’ work and were not ‘on’ work. The decision does not represent a departure from established principles concerning section 8-1.

Comments

The Decision impact statement on Commissioner of Taxation v Hall [2026] FCAFC 43 published on 17 June 2026. Comments period closed on 17 July 2026.

Contact

Kheng Vinh, Tax Counsel Network

Kheng.Vinh@ato.gov.au

[4252] Long-term construction contracts [updated]

Title

Final Practical Compliance Guideline

Application of Part IVA to property development agreements involving long-term construction contracts – ATO compliance approach

Purpose

This Guideline will set out our proposed compliance approach to long-term construction contract arrangements (projects that span a period of greater than one year) in the property and construction industry.

This Guideline accompanies Taxpayer Alert TA 2026/1 Contrived property development arrangements between related parties that defer recognition of income and exploit tax losses.

Expected completion

Mid to late 2026

Comments

Draft Practical Compliance Guideline PCG 2026/D2 Application of Part IVA to property development arrangements involving long-term construction contracts – ATO compliance approach published on 1 April 2026. Comments period closed 15 May 2026.

Contact

Dean Karlovic, Private Wealth

Phone: 03 9285 1686

Dean.Karlovic@ato.gov.au

[4270] Dynamic pay as you go instalments – general interest charge on excessive variation

Title

Final Practical Compliance Guideline

Dynamic pay as you go instalments: general interest charge on excessive variation – ATO compliance approach

Purpose

This Guideline outlines the Commissioner’s practical compliance approach to the application of a general interest charge on excessive variations of pay as you go (PAYG) instalments under Subdivision 45-G of Schedule 1 to the Taxation Administration Act 1953 if taxpayers use the Dynamic PAYG instalment method.

Expected completion

To be advised

Comments

Draft Practical Compliance Guideline PCG 2026/D3 Dynamic pay as you go instalments and general interest charge on excessive variation – ATO compliance approach published on 24 June 2026. Comments period closes on 28 August 2026.

Contact

IAIPAG@ato.gov.au

[4278] Whether the sale of subdivided lots amounts to embarking on a business of developing land or venturing the land into a profit-making scheme

Title

Decision impact statement

Decision impact statement on Commissioner of Taxation v Morton [2026] FCAFC 31

Purpose

This Decision impact statement confirms that the decision in this case does not represent any departure from the Commissioner’s approach to property development issues. Taxation Rulings TR 97/11 Income tax: am I carrying on a business of primary production? and TR 92/3 Income tax: whether profits on isolated transactions are income continue to articulate our view and the relevant analytical framework. Existing case law and relevant legal principles concerning whether a taxpayer is carrying on a business and undertaking a profit-making undertaking or plan will continue to apply to matters involving property development issues in accordance with this existing ATO guidance.

Comments

The Decision impact statement on Commissioner of Taxation v Morton [2026] FCAFC 31 published on 5 June 2026. Comments period closed on 3 July 2026.

Contact

Wendy Chen, Tax Counsel Network

Phone: 02 9685 8681

Wendy.Chen@ato.gov.au

[4284] Income tax – approach to characterising a genuine redundancy payment

Title

Decision impact statement

Decision impact statement on Commissioner of Taxation v Baya Casal [2026] FCAFC 11

Purpose

This Decision impact statement explains the Full Federal Court’s decision in Commissioner of Taxation v Baya Casal [2026] FCAFC 11 concerning when a payment qualifies as a genuine redundancy payment under section 83 175 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997. The decision confirms that the test is one of fact and degree, requiring an evaluative and holistic assessment of whether a position has genuinely ceased to exist. It also confirms that reductions in hours and remuneration are relevant considerations in this assessment, although they are not determinative.

Comments

The Decision impact statement on Commissioner of Taxation v Baya Casal [2026] FCAFC 11 published on 27 May 2026. Comments period closed on 26 June 2026.

Contact

Kate Power, Tax Counsel Network

Kate.Power@ato.gov.au

[4287] Standard deduction for work-related expenses [updated]

Title

Draft Law Companion Ruling

Standard deduction for work-related expenses

Purpose

This draft Ruling provides an overview of how the standard deduction for work-related expenses operates, as contained in section 25-130 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997.

Expected completion

August 2026

Contact

Shaun Thomas, Individuals & Intermediaries

IAIPAG@ato.gov.au

QC50315