Fringe benefits tax – rates and thresholds
Fringe benefits tax (FBT) rates and thresholds for employers for the 2019–20 to 2023–24 FBT years.
On this page
An FBT rate of 47% applies across these years.
The FBT year runs from 1 April to 31 March.
Tax determinations
Certain rates and thresholds are referenced from the relevant taxation determination.
From the 2020–21 FBT year onwards, tax determinations will only be published for:
- motor vehicle (other than a car) – cents per kilometre rate
- reasonable food and drink amounts for employees living away from home.
All other rates and thresholds will only be available here. Work out earlier record keeping rates and exemption thresholds.
Find out more about FBT for employers.
Pay by instalments threshold
If your FBT liability for the last year was $3,000 or more, you will need to pay 4 quarterly instalments.
Rate for 31 March 2020 to 31 March 2024
Table 1: FBT rate for years ending 31 March 2020 to 31 March 2024
FBT year
|
FBT rate
|
Ending 31 March 2020, 2021, 2022 ,2023 and 2024
|
47%
|
Gross-up rates for FBT
Type 1: higher gross-up rate
This rate is used where the benefit provider is entitled to a goods and services tax (GST) credit in respect of the provision of a benefit.
Table 2: FBT Type 1 gross-up rate
FBT year
|
FBT rate
|
Type 1 gross-up rate
|
Ending 31 March 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024
|
47%
|
2.0802
|
Type 2: lower gross-up rate
This rate is used if the benefit provider is not entitled to claim GST credits.
Table 3: FBT Type 2 gross-up rate
FBT year
|
FBT rate
|
Type 2 gross-up rate
|
Ending 31 March 2020,2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024
|
47%
|
1.8868
|
Reportable fringe benefits amounts and grossing up
Only the lower gross-up rate is used for reporting on employees' income statements or payment summaries. This is regardless of whether the benefits provided are type 1 or type 2. Work out how to calculate your FBT.
Reportable fringe benefits
If you provide certain fringe benefits with a total taxable value of more than $2,000 during the FBT year, you must report:
- the grossed-up taxable value of the fringe benefits on the employee's income statement or payment summary
- for the corresponding income year.
Reportable fringe benefits are grossed-up using the lower gross-up rate.
So, for example, if an employee receives certain fringe benefits with a total taxable value of $2,000.01 for the FBT year ending 31 March 2023, the reportable fringe benefits amount is $3,773.
Table 4: Reportable fringe benefits thresholds
Threshold for reporting on income statements or payment summaries
|
FBT years ending 31 March 2020, 2021,2022, 2023 and 2024
|
Taxable value
|
Exceeds $2,000
|
Minimum grossed-up value
|
$3,773
|
Capping of concessional FBT treatment for certain employers
The capping thresholds for the FBT exemption and FBT rebate concessions are shown below.
Table 5: FBT treatment for certain employers
Employer type
|
FBT concession for the years ending 31 March 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024
|
Public benevolent institution (other than public hospitals) and health promotion charities
|
FBT exemption capped at $30,000.
Salary packaged meal entertainment and entertainment facility leasing expense benefits capped at $5,000.
|
Public hospitals, not-for-profit hospitals and public ambulance services
|
FBT exemption capped at $17,000.
Salary packaged meal entertainment and entertainment facility leasing expense benefits capped at $5,000.
|
Rebatable employers – certain registered charities, non-government and not-for-profit organisations
|
FBT rebate of 47% capped at $30,000.
Salary packaged meal entertainment and entertainment facility leasing expense benefits capped at $5,000.
|
Record keeping exemption threshold
Table 6: Record keeping exemption threshold
FBT year ending
|
Threshold
|
31 March 2024
|
$9,786
|
31 March 2023
|
$9,181
|
31 March 2022
|
$8,923
|
31 March 2021
|
$8,853
|
31 March 2020
|
$8,714
|
31 March 2019
|
$8,552
|
Work out earlier rates and thresholds.
Car fringe benefits statutory formula rates
A flat statutory rate of 20% applies to all car fringe benefits you provide from 1 April 2014, regardless of the distance travelled. Work out your taxable value and FBT payable with the car calculator.
The exception is where there is a pre-existing commitment in place, before 7:30 pm AEST on 10 May 2011, to provide a car. Where you have a pre-existing commitment in place, the statutory percentages are available in Chapter 7.4 of Fringe benefits tax – a guide for employers.
Find out more about FBT for employers in Chapter 7.4 Statutory formula method.
Deemed depreciation rate – cars
The diminishing value depreciation rates are used for car fringe benefits valued under the operating cost method.
For cars purchased on or after 10 May 2006, the depreciation rate is 25%.
Find out more about FBT for employers in Chapter 7.5 – Operating cost method.
Motor vehicle (other than a car) – cents per kilometre rate
Table 7: Motor vehicle (other than a car) – cents per km rate
FBT year ending
|
0–2500cc
|
Over 2500cc
|
Motorcycles
|
31 March 2024 (TD 2023/1)
|
62c
|
73c
|
18c
|
31 March 2023 (TD 2022/3)
|
58c
|
69c
|
17c
|
31 March 2022 (TD 2021/4)
|
56c
|
67c
|
17c
|
31 March 2021 (TD 2020/3)
|
56c
|
67c
|
17c
|
31 March 2020 (TD 2019/3)
|
55c
|
66c
|
16c
|
Work out earlier rates and thresholds.
Car parking threshold
Table 8: Car parking threshold
FBT year ending
|
Threshold
|
31 March 2024
|
$10.40
|
31 March 2023
|
$9.72
|
31 March 2022
|
$9.25
|
31 March 2021
|
$9.15
|
31 March 2020
|
$8.95
|
31 March 2019
|
$8.83
|
Work out earlier rates and thresholds.
Statutory or benchmark interest rate
Table 9: Statutory or benchmark interest rate
FBT year ending
|
Interest rate
|
31 March 2024
|
7.77%
|
31 March 2023
|
4.52%
|
31 March 2022
|
4.52%
|
31 March 2021
|
4.80%
|
31 March 2020
|
5.37%
|
Work out earlier rates and thresholds.
Housing indexation figures
Table 10: Housing indexation by state and territory
FBT year ending
|
NSW
|
VIC
|
QLD
|
SA
|
WA
|
TAS
|
NT
|
ACT
|
31 March 2024
|
1.009
|
1.006
|
1.046
|
1.039
|
1.087
|
1.055
|
1.100
|
1.053
|
31 March 2023
|
0.980
|
0.990
|
1.019
|
1.020
|
1.044
|
1.037
|
1.030
|
1.024
|
31 March 2022
|
0.975
|
1.000
|
0.998
|
1.011
|
0.991
|
1.043
|
0.947
|
1.018
|
31 March 2021
|
1.000
|
1.017
|
1.002
|
1.010
|
0.969
|
1.056
|
0.948
|
1.029
|
31 March 2020
|
1.020
|
1.019
|
0.997
|
1.008
|
0.937
|
1.043
|
0.948
|
1.028
|
Work out earlier rates and thresholds.
Reasonable food and drink amounts for employees living away from home (LAFHA) – in Australia
The table below sets out the weekly amounts we consider to be reasonable food and drink amounts for a living-away-from-home allowance (LAFHA) paid to employees living away from home within Australia. These amounts are for the total of food or drink expenses and include any amounts that may have been allowed for home consumption.
Table 11: Reasonable food and drink amounts (per week) for LAFHA – Australia
For
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2024
(TD 2023/2)
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2023 (TD 2022/2)
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2022 (TD 2021/3)
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2021 (TD 2020/4)
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2020 (TD 2019/7)
|
One adult
|
$316
|
$289
|
$283
|
$276
|
$269
|
2 adults
|
$474
|
$434
|
$425
|
$414
|
$404
|
3 adults
|
$632
|
$579
|
$567
|
$552
|
$539
|
One adult and one child
|
$395
|
$362
|
$354
|
$345
|
$337
|
2 adults and one child
|
$553
|
$507
|
$496
|
$483
|
$472
|
2 adults and 2 children
|
$632
|
$580
|
$567
|
$552
|
$540
|
2 adults and 3 children
|
$711
|
$653
|
$638
|
$621
|
$608
|
3 adults and one child
|
$711
|
$652
|
$638
|
$621
|
$607
|
3 adults and 2 children
|
$790
|
$725
|
$709
|
$690
|
$675
|
4 adults
|
$790
|
$724
|
$709
|
$690
|
$674
|
Each additional adult
|
$158
|
$145
|
$142
|
$138
|
$135
|
Each additional child
|
$79
|
$73
|
$71
|
$69
|
$68
|
Note: A person is considered an adult for this purpose if they were 12 years or older before the beginning of the FBT year.Work out earlier rates and thresholds.
Reasonable food and drink amounts for employees living away from home (LAFHA) – overseas
The tables below set out the weekly amounts we consider to be reasonable food and drink amounts for a LAFHA paid to employees living away from home outside of Australia:
- Table 12 sets out the reasonable food and drink amounts for each cost group.
- Table 13 sets out the factors to apply if the employee is accompanied by other family members while overseas.
Table 12: Reasonable food and drink amounts for one adult (per week) by cost groups – overseas
Cost group
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2024 (TD 2023/2)
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2023 (TD 2022/2)
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2022 (TD 2021/3)
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2021 (TD 2020/4)
|
FBT year ending 31 March 2020 (TD 2019/7)
|
1
|
$137
|
$137
|
$137
|
$137
|
$137
|
2
|
$201
|
$201
|
$201
|
$201
|
$201
|
3
|
$273
|
$273
|
$273
|
$273
|
$273
|
4
|
$346
|
$346
|
$346
|
$346
|
$328
|
5
|
$437
|
$437
|
$437
|
$437
|
$437
|
6
|
$537
|
$537
|
$537
|
$537
|
$537
|
Where the employee is accompanied by other family members while overseas, the reasonable food and drink amount per week for the family is worked out by multiplying the amount shown in Table 1 by the relevant factor in Table 2 below:
Table 13: Factors to apply for family groups – overseas
Family group
|
Factor
|
2 adults
|
1.5
|
3 adults
|
2.0
|
One adult and one child
|
1.25
|
2 adults and one child
|
1.75
|
2 adults and 2 children
|
2.0
|
2 adults and 3 children
|
2.25
|
3 adults and one child
|
2.25
|
3 adults and 2 children
|
2.5
|
4 adults
|
2.5
|
Each additional adult
|
50% of the relevant single adult rate in Table 1
|
Each additional child
|
25% of the relevant single adult rate in Table 1
|
Work out earlier rates and thresholds.
Fringe benefits tax (FBT) rates and thresholds for employers for the 2019–20 to 2023–24 FBT years.Last modified: 16 May 2023QC 18846