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  • Fringe benefits tax – rates and thresholds

    Fringe benefits tax (FBT) rates and thresholds for employers for the 2019–20 to 2023–24 FBT years.

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    An FBT rate of 47% applies across these years.

    The FBT year runs from 1 April to 31 March.

    Tax determinations

    Certain rates and thresholds are referenced from the relevant taxation determination.

    From the 2020–21 FBT year onwards, tax determinations will only be published for:

    • motor vehicle (other than a car) – cents per kilometre rate
    • reasonable food and drink amounts for employees living away from home.

    All other rates and thresholds will only be available here. Work out earlier record keeping rates and exemption thresholds.

    Find out more about FBT for employers.

    Pay by instalments threshold

    If your FBT liability for the last year was $3,000 or more, you will need to pay 4 quarterly instalments.

    Rate for 31 March 2020 to 31 March 2024

    Table 1: FBT rate for years ending 31 March 2020 to 31 March 2024

    FBT year

    FBT rate

    Ending 31 March 2020, 2021, 2022 ,2023 and 2024

    47%

    Gross-up rates for FBT

    Type 1: higher gross-up rate

    This rate is used where the benefit provider is entitled to a goods and services tax (GST) credit in respect of the provision of a benefit.

    Table 2: FBT Type 1 gross-up rate

    FBT year

    FBT rate

    Type 1 gross-up rate

    Ending 31 March 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024

    47%

    2.0802

    Type 2: lower gross-up rate

    This rate is used if the benefit provider is not entitled to claim GST credits.

    Table 3: FBT Type 2 gross-up rate

    FBT year

    FBT rate

    Type 2 gross-up rate

    Ending 31 March 2020,2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024

    47%

    1.8868

    Reportable fringe benefits amounts and grossing up

    Only the lower gross-up rate is used for reporting on employees' income statements or payment summaries. This is regardless of whether the benefits provided are type 1 or type 2. Work out how to calculate your FBT.

    Reportable fringe benefits

    If you provide certain fringe benefits with a total taxable value of more than $2,000 during the FBT year, you must report:

    • the grossed-up taxable value of the fringe benefits on the employee's income statement or payment summary
    • for the corresponding income year.

    Reportable fringe benefits are grossed-up using the lower gross-up rate.

    So, for example, if an employee receives certain fringe benefits with a total taxable value of $2,000.01 for the FBT year ending 31 March 2023, the reportable fringe benefits amount is $3,773.

    Table 4: Reportable fringe benefits thresholds

    Threshold for reporting on income statements or payment summaries

    FBT years ending 31 March 2020, 2021,2022, 2023 and 2024

    Taxable value

    Exceeds $2,000

    Minimum grossed-up value

    $3,773

    Capping of concessional FBT treatment for certain employers

    The capping thresholds for the FBT exemption and FBT rebate concessions are shown below.

    Table 5: FBT treatment for certain employers

    Employer type

    FBT concession for the years ending 31 March 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024

    Public benevolent institution (other than public hospitals) and health promotion charities

    FBT exemption capped at $30,000.

    Salary packaged meal entertainment and entertainment facility leasing expense benefits capped at $5,000.

    Public hospitals, not-for-profit hospitals and public ambulance services

    FBT exemption capped at $17,000.

    Salary packaged meal entertainment and entertainment facility leasing expense benefits capped at $5,000.

    Rebatable employers – certain registered charities, non-government and not-for-profit organisations

    FBT rebate of 47% capped at $30,000.

    Salary packaged meal entertainment and entertainment facility leasing expense benefits capped at $5,000.

    Record keeping exemption threshold

    Table 6: Record keeping exemption threshold

    FBT year ending

    Threshold

    31 March 2024

    $9,786

    31 March 2023

    $9,181

    31 March 2022

    $8,923

    31 March 2021

    $8,853

    31 March 2020

    $8,714

    31 March 2019

    $8,552

    Work out earlier rates and thresholds.

    Car fringe benefits statutory formula rates

    A flat statutory rate of 20% applies to all car fringe benefits you provide from 1 April 2014, regardless of the distance travelled. Work out your taxable value and FBT payable with the car calculator.

    The exception is where there is a pre-existing commitment in place, before 7:30 pm AEST on 10 May 2011, to provide a car. Where you have a pre-existing commitment in place, the statutory percentages are available in Chapter 7.4 of Fringe benefits tax – a guide for employers.

    Find out more about FBT for employers in Chapter 7.4 Statutory formula method.

    Deemed depreciation rate – cars

    The diminishing value depreciation rates are used for car fringe benefits valued under the operating cost method.

    For cars purchased on or after 10 May 2006, the depreciation rate is 25%.

    Find out more about FBT for employers in Chapter 7.5 – Operating cost method.

    Motor vehicle (other than a car) – cents per kilometre rate

    Table 7: Motor vehicle (other than a car) – cents per km rate

    FBT year ending

    0–2500cc

    Over 2500cc

    Motorcycles

    31 March 2024
    (TD 2023/1)

    62c

    73c

    18c

    31 March 2023
    (TD 2022/3)

    58c

    69c

    17c

    31 March 2022
    (TD 2021/4)

    56c

    67c

    17c

    31 March 2021
    (TD 2020/3)

    56c

    67c

    17c

    31 March 2020
    (TD 2019/3)

    55c

    66c

    16c

    Work out earlier rates and thresholds.

    Car parking threshold

    Table 8: Car parking threshold

    FBT year ending

    Threshold

    31 March 2024

    $10.40

    31 March 2023

    $9.72

    31 March 2022

    $9.25

    31 March 2021

    $9.15

    31 March 2020

    $8.95

    31 March 2019

    $8.83

    Work out earlier rates and thresholds.

    Statutory or benchmark interest rate

    Table 9: Statutory or benchmark interest rate

    FBT year ending

    Interest rate

    31 March 2024

    7.77%

    31 March 2023

    4.52%

    31 March 2022

    4.52%

    31 March 2021

    4.80%

    31 March 2020

    5.37%

    Work out earlier rates and thresholds.

    Housing indexation figures

    Table 10: Housing indexation by state and territory

    FBT year ending

    NSW

    VIC

    QLD

    SA

    WA

    TAS

    NT

    ACT

    31 March 2024

     

    1.009

     

    1.006

     

    1.046

     

    1.039

     

    1.087

     

    1.055

     

    1.100

     

    1.053

    31 March 2023

    0.980

    0.990

    1.019

    1.020

    1.044

    1.037

    1.030

    1.024

    31 March 2022

    0.975

    1.000

    0.998

    1.011

    0.991

    1.043

    0.947

    1.018

    31 March 2021

    1.000

    1.017

    1.002

    1.010

    0.969

    1.056

    0.948

    1.029

    31 March 2020

    1.020

    1.019

    0.997

    1.008

    0.937

    1.043

    0.948

    1.028

    Work out earlier rates and thresholds.

    Reasonable food and drink amounts for employees living away from home (LAFHA) – in Australia

    The table below sets out the weekly amounts we consider to be reasonable food and drink amounts for a living-away-from-home allowance (LAFHA) paid to employees living away from home within Australia. These amounts are for the total of food or drink expenses and include any amounts that may have been allowed for home consumption.

    Table 11: Reasonable food and drink amounts (per week) for LAFHA – Australia

    For

    FBT year ending 31 March 2024

    (TD 2023/2)

    FBT year ending 31 March 2023
    (TD 2022/2)

    FBT year ending 31 March 2022
    (TD 2021/3)

    FBT year ending 31 March 2021
    (TD 2020/4)

    FBT year ending 31 March 2020
    (TD 2019/7)

    One adult

     $316

    $289

    $283

    $276

    $269

    2 adults

     $474

    $434

    $425

    $414

    $404

    3 adults

     $632

    $579

    $567

    $552

    $539

    One adult and one child

     $395

    $362

    $354

    $345

    $337

    2 adults and one child

     $553

    $507

    $496

    $483

    $472

    2 adults and 2 children

     $632

    $580

    $567

    $552

    $540

    2 adults and 3 children

     $711

    $653

    $638

    $621

    $608

    3 adults and one child

     $711

    $652

    $638

    $621

    $607

    3 adults and 2 children

     $790

    $725

    $709

    $690

    $675

    4 adults

     $790

    $724

    $709

    $690

    $674

    Each additional adult

     $158

    $145

    $142

    $138

    $135

    Each additional child

     $79

    $73

    $71

    $69

    $68

    Note: A person is considered an adult for this purpose if they were 12 years or older before the beginning of the FBT year.

    Work out earlier rates and thresholds.

    Reasonable food and drink amounts for employees living away from home (LAFHA) – overseas

    The tables below set out the weekly amounts we consider to be reasonable food and drink amounts for a LAFHA paid to employees living away from home outside of Australia:

    • Table 12 sets out the reasonable food and drink amounts for each cost group.
    • Table 13 sets out the factors to apply if the employee is accompanied by other family members while overseas.
    Table 12: Reasonable food and drink amounts for one adult (per week) by cost groups – overseas

    Cost group

    FBT year ending 31 March 2024
    (TD 2023/2)

    FBT year ending 31 March 2023
    (TD 2022/2)

    FBT year ending 31 March 2022
    (TD 2021/3)

    FBT year ending 31 March 2021
    (TD 2020/4)

    FBT year ending 31 March 2020
    (TD 2019/7)

    1

     $137

    $137

    $137

    $137

    $137

    2

     $201

    $201

    $201

    $201

    $201

    3

     $273

    $273

    $273

    $273

    $273

    4

     $346

    $346

    $346

    $346

    $328

    5

     $437

    $437

    $437

    $437

    $437

    6

     $537

    $537

    $537

    $537

    $537

    Where the employee is accompanied by other family members while overseas, the reasonable food and drink amount per week for the family is worked out by multiplying the amount shown in Table 1 by the relevant factor in Table 2 below:

    Table 13: Factors to apply for family groups – overseas

    Family group

    Factor

    2 adults

    1.5

    3 adults

    2.0

    One adult and one child

    1.25

    2 adults and one child

    1.75

    2 adults and 2 children

    2.0

    2 adults and 3 children

    2.25

    3 adults and one child

    2.25

    3 adults and 2 children

    2.5

    4 adults

    2.5

    Each additional adult

    50% of the relevant single adult rate in Table 1

    Each additional child

    25% of the relevant single adult rate in Table 1

    Work out earlier rates and thresholds.

    Last modified: 16 May 2023QC 18846