Countries and jurisdictions that have a tax treaty with Australia are:
- Argentina
 - Austria
 - Belgium
 - Canada
 - Chile
 - China
 - Czech Republic
 - Denmark
 - Fiji
 - Finland
 - France
 - Germany
 - Hungary
 - Iceland
 - India
 - Indonesia
 - Ireland
 - Israel
 - Italy
 - Japan
 - Kiribati
 - Korea
 - Malaysia
 - Malta
 - Mexico
 - Netherlands
 - New Zealand
 - Norway
 - Papua New Guinea
 - Philippines
 - Poland
 - Romania
 - Russia
 - Singapore
 - Slovak Republic
 - South Africa
 - Spain
 - Sri Lanka
 - Sweden
 - Switzerland
 - Taiwan
 - Thailand
 - Turkiye
 - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
 - United States of America
 - Vietnam