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Tax support for when you need it most

Available tax and super support for people experiencing vulnerability.

21 October 2025

About available support options

We understand that everyone’s situation is different. If you’re experiencing vulnerability, you may find it hard to meet your tax obligations.

We offer a range of support options to help you manage your tax responsibilities. This could include:

  • extra time to lodge or pay
  • assistance during the objection process
  • support where penalties and interest have been applied.

We will listen to your circumstances and work with you to find the right support.

The following examples show how we have supported individuals experiencing vulnerability, helping them to fulfil their tax obligations.

This page will be updated as more support options and examples become available, reflecting our ongoing commitment to supporting taxpayers navigate their tax obligations during difficult times.

Specialised Support

If you need help with your tax and are experiencing vulnerability, we have specialised staff that can work with you to find flexible options to help you meet your obligations. Our staff are trained to recognise vulnerability and refer taxpayers to specialised teams, who work closely with internal ATO teams and external partners to provide tailored support.

Sharing relevant details about your personal circumstances helps our staff determine if it's appropriate to refer you for this specialised support.

Indigenous Helpline

For Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander Peoples, you can call our Indigenous Helpline on 13 10 30 to speak with staff who are trained in cultural awareness. They’ll listen and help you find the right support.

Example: Norma's Story – Indigenous Helpline support

Norma had a tax debt and needed to discuss her options for addressing it. Speaking with an ATO officer, Norma was told she needed another form of identification to access her account. The remote town Norma lives in had recently experienced a cyclone which caused the local bridge to collapse, cutting her off from essential services, including the post office. Norma couldn't pick up her new license at the post office and was unable to provide the additional identification requested.

As Norma identifies as Torres Strait Islander, a friend suggested she should call the ATO’s Indigenous Helpline for support in accessing her ATO record. Norma called and spoke to Jo, who has specialist training in cultural awareness. Jo was able to use her discretion and follow alternative processes which allowed Norma to access her ATO record. Jo also helped set up a manageable payment plan for Norma to pay off her tax debt over a period of time.

End of example

Extra time to lodge or pay

If you are experiencing vulnerability and need more time to lodge or pay, you can discuss your personal circumstances with us.

Example: Bill’s Story – Extra time to lodge and pay for small business owners

Bill runs a small cattle station in regional NSW and usually lodges his quarterly BAS on time through online services for business. Recently, Bill was hospitalised with severe respiratory symptoms and pneumonia. He is now recovering at home but needs to travel 5 hours to the nearest city every few days for follow up treatment. His doctor has advised him to rest and ease back into work over the next month.

As the BAS is due in a few days, Bill knows he won’t have the time or energy to lodge and pay on time. He’s feeling stressed and unsure if the ATO can help, so he calls us and speaks to ATO Officer, Mohammad.

Bill explains his circumstances and how his temporary medical condition is affecting his ability to prepare his BAS. He also shares that the stress of the due date is impacting his recovery. Mohammad listens and offers a 5-week deferral of lodgment and payment, giving Bill time to focus on his health and gradual return to work.

During the call, Mohammad learns that Bill is feeling overwhelmed, and he is able to provide information about other community and government resources that could assist.

End of example

Example: David’s Story – Extra time to lodge

David had recently been released from prison after 3 years. He’d lost his job and had unpaid tax debts and overdue lodgments. Feeling overwhelmed, he didn’t know where to start.

David contacted us and shared his circumstances. We listened and the information David shared helped ATO staff refer him to Michelle, who was specifically trained to offer support for taxpayers in David's situation.

Michelle helped David understand that lodging his overdue tax returns was the first step to meeting his tax obligations and would help to clarify if he owed any tax. Since David didn’t have all his records, Michelle provided copies of income information we’d received from third parties to help him reconstruct his records.

Michelle also provides information about how to access a tax help volunteer and financial counselling services for support and gave him extra time to lodge.

With this support, David was able to complete his lodgments and is working to stay on track.

End of example

Requesting priority processing

If you’re experiencing financial difficulties, you can ask for priority processing of your tax return. We’ll listen to your circumstances and let you know if we can fast-track your request. Applying for priority processing doesn't guarantee a refund, if you have an outstanding debt with us or another government agency, contact us or them to discuss this early.

Setting up payment plans

If you’re finding it hard to pay your tax debt, a payment plan may help. A payment plan lets you pay in smaller amounts over time, making it easier to manage your repayments and reduce financial stress. Tax debts on a payment plan continue to accrue general interest charge (GIC), which compounds daily. Paying your debt in the shortest period of time will help reduce the GIC that you’ll pay.

If you owe $200,000 or less, you may be able to set up a payment plan through our online services. You can also contact us and work to find a solution that suits your circumstances.

Example: Paul’s Story – Tailored payment plan

Paul, a former project marketing professional, faced severe mental health challenges and substance dependency which led to hospitalisation and made it difficult for him to continue working. As a result, he struggled to manage his tax obligations, and he received a warning letter.

Now living with his parents and working part-time in a role with limited earnings, Paul contacted us to ask for help. We referred him to specialised support, where he received support based on his circumstances.

Bethany listened with empathy and recognised Paul’s situation and his willingness to resolve his tax debt. She set up a tailored payment plan, allowing Paul to make smaller, manageable repayments over time.

This support helped Paul manage his tax obligations in a way that aligned with his personal circumstances, enabling him to focus on his recovery.

End of example

Deferring or amending repayments

You may apply to defer your compulsory repayment of your study and training support loan or overseas levy if you are in serious hardship or for other reasons.

GIC remission

If you’re struggling to pay your tax debt and have been charged interest, you may be able to apply for remission of some or all of the General Interest Charge (GIC). When considering remissions, we look at whether you were responsible for the delay in payment or if it was outside your control. If you were responsible for the delay, we will consider whether it is fair and reasonable to remit the GIC.

Example: Charlie's story – Remission of GIC

Charlie is a sole trader who runs their business from their home. Charlie's home was damaged during a flood, and they relocated their business to earn an income while repairs were made. Due to business relocation costs, Charlie was unable to pay their BAS debts from June to December 2023.

Once Charlie had their business situation under control, they supplied documentation detailing their circumstances and requested remission of GIC that accrued for these periods. We considered the circumstances that impacted Charlie's ability to pay on time, and the steps they quickly took to get on top of their obligations. GIC was remitted in full.

End of example

Penalty remission

If a penalty has been applied and you disagree with it, you can request a remission of penalties. We have discretion to remit all or part of the penalty or cancel it, according to individual circumstances

Example: Marlee’s Story – Remission of penalties

Marlee, a mother of 2, escaped a violent relationship and was living at a women’s refuge. She lodged 4 years of overdue tax returns, expecting to receive a refund to help her find secure stable housing. However, she received penalties for late lodgment, resulting in a debt, rather than the expected refund.

Marlee contacted us and explained that her former partner had full control over their finances. Recognising signs of financial abuse, staff referred Marlee to specialised support. Samantha reviewed Marlee's situation and given the circumstances, was able to remit the penalties.

This allowed Marlee to receive her refund and regain control of her tax affairs.

End of example

Objecting to a decision

If you disagree with a decision we’ve made, or one you think we might make, you may be able to dispute or object to it.

Additional support during an objection

If you’re experiencing vulnerability and need support with the objection process, our Dispute Assist service provides free support to eligible individuals and small businesses to navigate the dispute process. To be considered for Dispute Assist, you can outline your personal circumstances in the objection form at Question 9b.

Example: Shelley’s story – Support through Dispute Assist

After Shelley’s contract was terminated due to a workplace injury, her lump sum leave entitlements increased her assessable income, resulting in a tax debt. Shelley disagreed with the assessment, lodged an objection and asked for help through the Dispute Assist service by completing question 9B on the objections form.

As a single mother, experiencing financial hardship and mental health challenges, Shelley was struggling with the objection process. Due to the impact of her circumstances, Shelley was eligible for support from Dispute Assist. Shelley was allocated a Dispute Assist officer, Amanda, who took time to understand Shelley’s situation. Amanda explained the objection process clearly, and worked with the objections team to ensure Shelley’s case was handled fairly and with care.

Although Shelley’s objection decision was unfavourable, Amanda helped her understand the outcome and connected her with another ATO area. With this support, Shelley lodged a successful application to have her tax debt released, removing her income tax liability.

End of example

Applying for release of tax debt

If paying your tax debt would cause serious hardship, you can apply for release from some or all of your debt. We’ll consider your individual circumstances and let you know if you’re eligible.

Example: Rita’s Story – Release from tax debt

Rita was in a serious accident resulting in a brain injury. Following extensive hospitalisation and ongoing health challenges Rita has no employment, has had to sell her primary residence and now resides in a high care facility. Rita's legal representative contacted us, unsure of what to do.

We connected them with Josh from our specialised support. Josh listened to Rita’s experience and recognised the difficult position she was in.

He helped Rita's representative apply for a release of her tax debt. The application was assessed and granted after taking into consideration her financial and other personal circumstances. It clearly demonstrated that paying the debt would cause serious hardship, meeting the requirements for release. Josh also provided information about other community and government resources that could assist with other aspects of Rita's situation.

This support gave Rita financial relief, and better access to support.

End of example

Early access to super

In limited circumstances, you may be able to access your super early to help manage financial or health related challenges. This includes accessing super on compassionate grounds to pay for essential expenses such as medical treatment, funeral costs, or to prevent the loss of your home. You may also be eligible for early release due to severe financial hardship, terminal illness, or incapacity. Each category has specific eligibility criteria and is assessed either by the ATO or your super fund.

You need to apply to your super fund directly for release of super on financial hardshipExternal Link grounds. The ATO does not process severe financial hardship requests.

Example: Esther’s Story – Early release of super

Esther lost her job due to severe anxiety and fell behind on bills. Although she is starting a new job that better suits her situation, due to missed mortgage payments she is facing the risk of losing her home.

Esther read about compassionate release of super on the ATO website and determined that she meets the eligibility criteria to apply under preventing foreclosure or forced sale of her home. Esther collected all supporting documentation required and submitted an application online.

After assessment, Esther's application was approved, allowing her to pay her overdue mortgage and keep her home.

End of example

Providing evidence of circumstances

If you’re experiencing vulnerability or financial hardship, we may be able to help. You’ll need to provide details about your circumstances like, your income, expenses, and share specific difficulties you are experiencing so we can understand what support is right for you.

What is it like to call the ATO?

When you call us, you’ll hear an automated menu with different options. Choose the one that best matches what you need help with. This automated voice may also ask you to enter your Tax File Number (TFN), if you have it and feel comfortable entering it, this helps us find your account faster.

You might also be invited to enrol your unique voiceprint in our voice authentication system, you can decline this if you do not want to enrol. If you would like to enrol, you will be asked to repeat the phrase 'In Australia, my voice identifies me' 3 times.

There might be a wait to speak to someone. Once you’re connected, we’ll ask a few questions to confirm your identity, this is to make sure we are talking to the right person.

After that, we’ll look at your account and talk through your situation. We’ll explain what’s going on and offer help through our usual services, or sometimes provide more tailored support.

Depending on your circumstances, we might refer you to specialised support. They may speak with you during the call or get back to you later when they are available.

Step 1: Call the ATO. Visit our Contact us page to find the best number for your enquiry

Step 2: Listen to the menu options

Step 3: Select the option that matches your reason for calling

Step 4: An automated voice will ask you to enter your Tax File Number

Step 5: Speak to the ATO officer and explain your situation

Step 6: Let the ATO officer know in detail about any circumstances impacting your ability to meet your obligations.

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