Customs Amendment (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement Implementation) Act 2021 (112 of 2021)

Schedule 1   Amendments

Part 2   Verification powers

Customs Act 1901

4   After Division 4K of Part VI

Insert:

Division 4L - Exportation of goods to Parties to the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement

126AQA Definitions

In this Division:

Agreement means the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, done on 15 November 2020, as amended and in force for Australia from time to time.

Note: The Agreement could in 2021 be viewed in the Australian Treaties Library on the AustLII website (http://www.austlii.edu.au).

customs authority has the meaning given by Article 4.1 of Chapter 4 of the Agreement.

Party has the meaning given by Article 1.2 of Chapter 1 of the Agreement.

producer means a person who engages in the production of goods.

production has the meaning given by Article 3.1 of Chapter 3 of the Agreement.

RCEP customs official , for a Party, means a person representing the customs authority of that Party.

126AQB Record keeping obligations

Regulations may prescribe record keeping obligations

(1) The regulations may prescribe record keeping obligations that apply in relation to goods that:

(a) are exported to a Party; and

(b) are claimed to be originating goods, in accordance with Chapter 3 of the Agreement, for the purpose of obtaining a preferential tariff in the Party.

On whom obligations may be imposed

(2) Regulations for the purposes of subsection (1) may impose such obligations on an exporter or producer of goods.

126AQC Power to require records

Requirement to produce records

(1) An authorised officer may require a person who is subject to record keeping obligations under regulations made for the purposes of section 126AQB to produce to the officer such of those records as the officer requires.

Note: Failing to produce a record when required to do so by an officer may be an offence: see section 243SB. However, a person does not have to produce a record if doing so would tend to incriminate the person: see section 243SC.

Disclosing records to RCEP customs official

(2) An authorised officer may, for the purpose of verifying a claim for a preferential tariff in a Party, disclose any records so produced to a RCEP customs official for that Party.

126AQD Power to ask questions

Power to ask questions

(1) An authorised officer may require a person who is an exporter or producer of goods that:

(a) are exported to a Party; and

(b) are claimed to be originating goods, in accordance with Chapter 3 of the Agreement, for the purpose of obtaining a preferential tariff in the Party;

to answer questions in order to verify the origin of the goods.

Note: Failing to answer a question when required to do so by an officer may be an offence: see section 243SA. However, a person does not have to answer a question if doing so would tend to incriminate the person: see section 243SC.

Disclosing answers to RCEP customs official

(2) An authorised officer may, for the purpose of verifying a claim for a preferential tariff in a Party, disclose any answers to such questions to a RCEP customs official for that Party.