ATO Interpretative Decision

ATO ID 2002/493 (Withdrawn)

Income Tax

CGT small business concessions - retirement exemption - CGT concession stakeholder a director and an employee.
FOI status: may be released
CAUTION: This is an edited and summarised record of a Tax Office decision. This record is not published as a form of advice. It is being made available for your inspection to meet FOI requirements, because it may be used by an officer in making another decision.

This ATOID provides you with the following level of protection:

If you reasonably apply this decision in good faith to your own circumstances (which are not materially different from those described in the decision), and the decision is later found to be incorrect you will not be liable to pay any penalty or interest. However, you will be required to pay any underpaid tax (or repay any over-claimed credit, grant or benefit), provided the time limits under the law allow it. If you do intend to apply this decision to your own circumstances, you will need to ensure that the relevant provisions referred to in the decision have not been amended or repealed. You may wish to obtain further advice from the Tax Office or from a professional adviser.

Issue

Can the taxpayer, a private company, make an eligible termination payment under subsection 152-325(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) in relation to a CGT concession stakeholder who was an employee of the taxpayer if the CGT concession stakeholder remains a director of the company?

Decision

Yes. The taxpayer can make an eligible termination payment under subsection 152-325(1) of ITAA 1997 in relation to a CGT concession stakeholder who was an employee of the taxpayer if an employment of the CGT concession stakeholder has terminated. The CGT concession stakeholder can continue to be a director of the company.

Facts

The taxpayer sold a business which was acquired after 20 September 1985. A capital gain arose on the sale of a CGT asset of the business.

A CGT concession stakeholder of the taxpayer ceased to be an employee of the taxpayer on the sale of the business and would not be re-engaged as an employee of the taxpayer after the sale. The CGT concession stakeholder was a director of the company prior to the sale and continued to be a director after the sale. The taxpayer meets the basic conditions contained in Subdivision 152-A of ITAA 1997 for small business relief.

Reasons for Decision

A company can choose to disregard all or part of a capital gain under the small business retirement exemption if, amongst other things, the conditions set out in section 152-325 of ITAA 1997 are satisfied.

Subsection 152-325(1) of ITAA 1997 requires a company to make an eligible termination payment in relation to a CGT concession stakeholder each time it receives an amount of capital proceeds from a CGT event for which it has chosen the retirement exemption.

An eligible termination payment in relation to a person means any payment made in respect of the person in consequence of the termination of any employment of the person. Employment includes the holding of an office (subsection 27A(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936). It is sufficient that there is a termination of an employment and that the payment is made in consequence of that termination. It does not matter that the employment is one of a number of employments held by a person.

In this situation the CGT concession stakeholder will cease to be an employee of the taxpayer on the sale of the business. The CGT concession stakeholder will not continue to perform duties nor be re-engaged to perform duties which are similar to those which have been terminated. It will not matter that the CGT concession stakeholder will continue as a director of the company. In these circumstances an employment has terminated and that termination is the reason for the payment. The payment is considered an eligible termination payment.

Date of decision:  12 February 2002

Year of income:  Year ending 30 June 2003

Legislative References:
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
   subsection 27A(1)

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
   Subdivision 152-A
   section 152-325
   subsection 152-325(1)

Keywords
Capital gains tax
CGT concession stakeholder
Eligible termination payments
Small business retirement exemption

Business Line:  Centres of Expertise Capital Gains Tax

Date of publication:  30 April 2002

ISSN: 1445-2782

history
  Date: Version:
  12 February 2002 Original statement
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