LI 2026/33
Excise Act 1901
Legislative Instrument
Excise (Denatured Spirits) Determination 2026
I, Will Day, Deputy Commissioner of Taxation, make the following determination.
1 Name
This instrument is the Excise (Denatured Spirits) Determination 2026.
2 Commencement
This instrument commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislation.
3 Authority
This instrument is made under subsection 77FG(1) of the Excise Act 1901.
4 Definitions
In this instrument:
Act means the Excise Act 1901.
CAS registry number means the unique number that is allocated to a chemical substance in the Chemical Registry System of the Chemical Abstracts Service, which is a division of the American Chemical Society.
covered denaturant means a chemical substance used for the denaturing of spirits that is listed in column 1 of an item in the table in section 7 with the CAS registry number listed in column 2 of that item.
ethanol concentration, in relation to a spirit being denatured, means the proportion of ethanol in the spirit expressed as a decimal value.
minimum concentration , in relation to a covered denaturant listed in column 1 of an item in the table in section 7, means the concentration of the covered denaturant listed in column 3 of that item for 100% ethanol.
ppm means parts per million.
Tariff Schedule means the Schedule to the Excise Tariff Act 1921.
v/v means volume per volume, which is a measure of the concentration of a substance in a solution using volume-based measurement.
w/w means weight per weight, which is a measure of the concentration of a substance in a mixture or solution using weight-based measurement.
5 Schedules
Each instrument that is specified in a Schedule to this instrument is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this instrument has effect according to its terms.
6 Formula for denaturing spirits
(1) For the purposes of subitem 3.8 of the Tariff Schedule, a spirit will be denatured if it contains a covered denaturant at a concentration that equals or exceeds the specified concentration calculated under subsection (2).
(2) The specified concentration of the covered denaturant is calculated using the following formula:
specified concentration = minimum concentration × ethanol concentration
Note: It does not matter whether the spirit also contains other substances, including other covered denaturants
7 Table
For the purposes of this instrument, the following table sets out the covered denaturants (in column 1), the corresponding CAS registry numbers (in column 2) and the minimum concentration of the covered denaturants (in column 3).
| Item | Column 1 Covered denaturant | Column 2 CAS registry number | Column 3 Minimum concentration |
| 1 | acetaldehyde | 75-07-0 | 1.0% v/v |
| 2 | n-propanol | 71-23-8 | 1.0% v/v |
| 3 | n-propyl acetate | 109-60-4 | 1.0% v/v |
| 4 | acetone | 67-64-1 | 2.0% v/v |
| 5 | denatonium benzoate | 3734-33-6 | 5 ppm |
| 6 | ethyl acetate | 141-78-6 | 1.0% v/v |
| 7 | propylene glycol mono-methyl ether | 107-98-2 | 1.0% v/v |
| 8 | sodium nitrite | 7632-00-0 | 0.25% v/v |
| 9 | methyl ethyl ketone | 78-93-3 | 0.5% v/v |
| 10 | methoxy propyl acetate | 108-65-6 | 0.5% v/v |
| 11 | methanol | 67-56-1 | 5.0% v/v |
| 12 | isopropanol | 67-63-0 | 5.0% v/v |
| 13 | tertiary butyl alcohol | 75-65-0 | 0.25% v/v |
| 14 | methyl isobutyl ketone | 108-10-1 | 0.25% v/v |
| 15 | n-hexane | 110-54-3 | 1.0% v/v |
| 16 | ethyl ether | 60-29-7 | 1.0% v/v |
| 17 | propylene glycol | 57-55-6 | 20.0% v/v |
| 18 | sodium hydroxide | 1310-73-2 | 0.25% w/w |
| 19 | sodium molybdate | 7631-95-0 | 0.25% w/w |
| 20 | sodium tolytriazole | 64665-57-2 | 0.25% w/w |
Schedule 1Repeals
Excise (Denatured spirits) Determination 2016 (No. 3)
1 The whole of the instrument
Repeal the instrument
10 August 2026
Will Day
Deputy Commissioner of Taxation
Registration Number: F2026L01051
Registration Date: 14 August 2026
Related Explanatory Statements:
LI 2026/33 - Explanatory statement