ATO Interpretative Decision

ATO ID 2003/1090

Income Tax

Capital Allowances: project pools - project - carry on for a taxable purpose
FOI status: may be released

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CAUTION: This is an edited and summarised record of a Tax Office decision. This record is not published as a form of advice. It is being made available for your inspection to meet FOI requirements, because it may be used by an officer in making another decision.

This ATOID provides you with the following level of protection:

If you reasonably apply this decision in good faith to your own circumstances (which are not materially different from those described in the decision), and the decision is later found to be incorrect you will not be liable to pay any penalty or interest. However, you will be required to pay any underpaid tax (or repay any over-claimed credit, grant or benefit), provided the time limits under the law allow it. If you do intend to apply this decision to your own circumstances, you will need to ensure that the relevant provisions referred to in the decision have not been amended or repealed. You may wish to obtain further advice from the Tax Office or from a professional adviser.

Issue

When the taxpayer proposes to increase their rental income by extending a building which is being used solely to derive rental income, is that a project carried on for a taxable purpose within the project pooling provisions of Subdivision 40-I of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997)?

Decision

No. The project is not a project being carried on for a taxable purpose by the taxpayer within the project pooling provisions of Subdivision 40-I of the ITAA 1997.

Facts

The taxpayer is the owner of a commercial building from which the taxpayer derives rental income only. The tenant of the building requested the taxpayer to construct an extension to the building.

The taxpayer paid a drafting service to prepare building plans for the extension and paid fees to submit a building development application to the local council. That application was unsuccessful and the extension did not proceed.

Reasons for Decision

Under subsection 40-840(2) of the ITAA 1997, capital expenditure incurred by a taxpayer which, among other things, is directly connected with a project that the taxpayer carries on or proposes to carry on for a taxable purpose is a project amount which can be allocated to a project pool and for which a deduction is available under section 40-830 of the ITAA 1997 over the project life.

Some projects carried on for a taxable purpose within the ambit of subsection 40-840(2) of the ITAA 1997 consist of two stages: a pre-operational stage (a construction or setting up stage) and an operational stage (when the taxpayer carries on activities for a taxable purpose). Such projects start at the beginning of the preparatory stage. They start to operate at the beginning of the operational stage.

The project life commences when a project starts to operate. The deduction for project amounts is spread over the project life.

The words 'carry on' in paragraph 40-840(2)(c) of the ITAA 1997 import a requirement of continuity of activity or of some active participation by the taxpayer.

In this particular case, the operational stage of the project does not involve continuity of activity or some active participation by the taxpayer. Something more than the receipt of rental income is required to satisfy that requirement: rental income merely flows from the holding of a passive investment rather than from any activities carried on by the property owner.

As a result, there is no project being carried on for a taxable purpose within the project pooling provisions of Subdivision 40-I of the ITAA 1997.

Date of decision:  10 July 2003

Year of income:  Year ended 30 June 2002

Legislative References:
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
   Subdivision 40-I
   subsection 40-840(2)
   paragraph 40-840(2)(c)

Related Public Rulings (including Determinations)
Taxation Ruling TR 2005/4

Related ATO Interpretative Decisions
ATO ID 2005/157

Keywords
Project life
Project pools
Project amount
Taxable purpose

Business Line:  Private Groups and High Wealth Individuals

Date of publication:  5 December 2003

ISSN: 1445-2782

history
  Date: Version:
You are here 10 July 2003 Original statement
  11 July 2014 Archived