Taxation Determination

TD 1999/37

Income tax: does section 103-20 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 apply in determining the capital gain or loss content of attributable income of a controlled foreign company?

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FOI status:

may be releasedFOI number: I 100396

Preamble
This Taxation Determination is a 'public ruling' for the purposes of Part IVAAA of the Taxation Administration Act 1953 and is legally binding on the Commissioner. Taxation Rulings TR 92/1 and TR 97/16 together explain how a Determination is legally or administratively binding.
Date of Effect
This determination applies to years commencing both before and after its date of issue. However, this Determination does not apply to taxpayers to the extent that it conflicts with the terms of settlement of a dispute agreed to before the date of the Determination (see paragraphs 21 and 22 of Taxation Ruling TR 92/20).

Note 1: The Addendum to this Ruling that issued on 7 March 2007 applies on or after 1 July 2003.

[Note 2: This is a consolidated version of this document. Refer to the Tax Office Legal Database (http://law.ato.gov.au) to check its currency and to view the details of all changes.]

1. Yes.

2. A controlled foreign company (CFC) is required to determine its attributable income in relation to the calculation of a capital gain or loss, for the purposes of Part 3-1 and Part 3-3 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) as modified by Part X of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936), by using the currency conversion rules set out in section 103-20 of the ITAA 1997.

Note 3: References to section 103-20 of the ITAA 1997 in this Determination need to be read against the background that the New Business Tax System (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Act (No. 1) 2003, which replaced section 103-20 with a similar translation rule in table item 5 of subsection 960-50(6) of the ITAA 1997, provided that section 103-20 of the ITAA 1997 continues to apply despite its repeal in relation to a transaction, event or thing that involves an amount in a foreign currency to which section 960-50 of the ITAA 1997 does not apply.

3. Subdivision C of Division 7 of Part X of the ITAA 1936 sets out modifications relating to capital gains and CFCs. Section 103-20 of the ITAA 1997 has not been modified by this Subdivision C and is the relevant provision for determining the currency conversion rules in calculating the capital gains or losses of a CFC.

4. Section 103-20 of the ITAA 1997 provides that if any amount of money, or the market value of other property is to be taken into account at a particular time under Parts 3-1 or 3-3, and is expressed in a foreign currency, it is to be converted into the equivalent amount of Australian currency at that time.

Example 1

5. Assume a CFC resident in Hong Kong acquires shares for HK$100 on 10 July 1998 and this converts to A$20 on that date. Assume then that the CFC sells these shares on 30 June 1999 for HK$100, and this converts to A$30 on that date.

6. The relevant details would be:

  HK$ A$
Shares acquired 10 July 1998 100 20
Shares sold 30 June 1999 100 30

7. If the CFC fails the active income test, an attributable capital gain of $10 arises in relation to a 'disposal of a tainted asset'.

Example 2

8. Assume a CFC resident in Hong Kong acquires shares for HK$100 on 10 July 1998 and this converts to A$20 on that date. Assume that the CFC then sells these shares on 30 June 1999 for HK$110, and this converts to A$20 on that date.

9. The relevant details would be:

  HK$ A$
Shares acquired 10 July 1998 100 20
Shares sold 30 June 1999 110 20

10. In this example, no attributable capital gain or loss arises in relation to the disposal of the tainted asset, even though the CFC has made a gain in its local currency.

Commissioner of Taxation
21 July 1999

TD 98/D12

References

ATO references:
NO NAT 97/9399-2

ISSN 1038 - 8982

Subject References:
Capital gains
controlled foreign companies
foreign currency
currency conversion
foreign attributable income
tainted foreign income

Legislative References:
ITAA 1936 Pt X
ITAA 1936 Pt X Div 7 Subdiv C
ITAA 1997 103-20
ITAA 1997 Pt 3-1
ITAA 1997 Pt 3-3
ITAA 1997 960-50
ITAA 1997 960-50(6)
New Business Tax System (Taxation of Financial Arrangements) Act (No. 1) 2003

TD 1999/37 history
  Date: Version: Change:
  21 July 1999 Original ruling  
You are here 7 March 2007 Consolidated ruling Addendum