ATO Interpretative Decision

ATO ID 2003/681 (Withdrawn)

Income Tax

Assessability of Australian sourced superannuation lump sum payment received by a resident of France
FOI status: may be released
  • This ATO ID is withdrawn from the database because it contains a view in respect of sections 27A to 27H of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (the eligible termination payment (ETP) provisions) that doesn't apply or has been modified for the 2007-08 income year and later income years. This ATO ID continues to be a precedential view in respect of decisions for income years up to, and including, the 2006-07 income year.
    This document incorporates revisions made since original publication. View its history and amending notices, if applicable.

CAUTION: This is an edited and summarised record of a Tax Office decision. This record is not published as a form of advice. It is being made available for your inspection to meet FOI requirements, because it may be used by an officer in making another decision.

This ATOID provides you with the following level of protection:

If you reasonably apply this decision in good faith to your own circumstances (which are not materially different from those described in the decision), and the decision is later found to be incorrect you will not be liable to pay any penalty or interest. However, you will be required to pay any underpaid tax (or repay any over-claimed credit, grant or benefit), provided the time limits under the law allow it. If you do intend to apply this decision to your own circumstances, you will need to ensure that the relevant provisions referred to in the decision have not been amended or repealed. You may wish to obtain further advice from the Tax Office or from a professional adviser.

Issue

Is the taxpayer, a resident of France, assessable under subsection 6-10(5) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) on an Eligible Termination Payment (ETP) received from a complying Australian superannuation fund?

Decision

Yes. The taxpayer, a resident of France, is assessable under subsection 6-10(5) of the ITAA 1997 on those components of the ETP received from a complying Australian superannuation fund that are assessable under sections 27A to 27H of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936).

Facts

The taxpayer is a resident of France and non resident of Australia for income tax purposes.

After retirement, the taxpayer receives as a lump sum ETP from a complying Australian superannuation fund.

Reasons for Decision

Subsection 6-10(5) of the ITAA 1997 provides that a non resident taxpayer's assessable income includes statutory income from all Australian sources and other statutory income included by a provision on a basis other than having an Australian source.

Section 10-5 of the ITAA 1997 lists those provisions about assessable income. Included in this list are ETPs dealt with under sections 27A to 27H of the ITAA 1936 which provide that various components of an ETP are included in assessable income.

The taxpayer is a resident of France, a country with which Australia has entered into a double tax agreement. Therefore, the double tax agreement between Australia and French Republic and the protocols to that agreement (the French Agreement) contained in Schedules 11 and 11A to the Agreements Act must be considered in determining whether the pension received by the taxpayer is taxable in Australia.

Section 9A and section 9B of the Agreements Act gives the French Agreement the force of law in Australia. Subsection 4(1) of the Agreements Act provides that the ITAA 1936 and ITAA 1997 must be read as one with the Agreements Act. Subsection 4(2) of the Agreements Act provides that in the event of inconsistent provisions, the Agreements Act overrides the ITAA 1936 and ITAA 1997 (except in some limited situations).

Article 17(1) of the French Agreement (substituted by Article 6 of the protocol to the French Agreement) provides that pensions and annuities paid to a resident of France shall be taxable only in France.

Article 17(2) of the French Agreement provides that the term 'annuity' means any stated sum payable periodically at stated times during life or during a specified or ascertainable period of time under an obligation to make payments in return for adequate and full consideration in money or money's worth.

Article 17(1) of the French Agreement will not apply as the ETP is not a pension, or an annuity as defined in Article 17(2) of the French Agreement.

Other articles of the French Agreement do not deal with the taxation of an ETP.

As the complying superannuation fund that paid the ETP is established and controlled in Australia, the source of the payment is Australia.

The amount of the ETP included in assessable income under sections 27A to 27H of the ITAA 1936 is therefore statutory income for the purposes of subsection 6-10(5) of the ITAA 1997.

As the taxpayer is a non resident for income tax purposes and the ETP is from an Australian source, that component of the ETP assessable under sections 27A to 27H of the ITAA 1936 will form part of the taxpayer's assessable income under subsection 6-10(5) of the ITAA 1997.

Date of decision:  4 July 2003

Year of income:  Year ended 30 June 2003

Legislative References:
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936
   section 27A
   section 27H

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997
   subsection 6-10(5)
   section 10-5

International Tax Agreements Act 1953
   section 9A
   section 9B
   Schedule 11
   Schedule 11, Article 17(1)
   Schedule 11, Article 17(2)
   Schedule 11A, Article 7(3)

Related ATO Interpretative Decisions
ATO ID 2002/638
ATO ID 2003/680

Keywords
Complying superannuation funds
Double tax agreements
Eligible termination payments
France
Non resident individuals
Superannuation pensions

Business Line:  Public Groups and International

Date of publication:  1 August 2003

ISSN: 1445-2782

history
  Date: Version:
  4 July 2003 Original statement
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