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Ruling

Subject: Home to work travel expenses

Question and answer:

Are you entitled to claim a deduction for the cost of taxi fares incurred in travelling to and from work?

No.

This ruling applies for the following period:

Year ended 30 June 2010

The scheme commenced on:

1 July 2009

Relevant facts and circumstances

You work on a site.

You fly into and out of the site.

You hire a taxi to transport yourself to and from the airport, for which you incur an expense.

Relevant legislation provision/s:

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 8-1

Reasons for decision

Section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) deals with general deductions and allows a deduction for all losses or outgoings to the extent to which they are incurred in gaining or producing assessable income, except to the extent that they are outgoings of a capital, private or domestic nature.

The principle that travel to and from work is ordinarily not deductible was settled by the decision in Lunney v. Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1958) 100 CLR 478 (Lunney's case). In this case, the Full High Court held that costs incurred by a taxpayer in travelling to the place where they work are expenses incurred in order to enable them to earn income but are not expenses incurred in the course of earning that income. The travel is considered to be of an essentially private or domestic nature.

Application to your circumstances

The expense you incur in travelling by taxi between your home and the airport is an expense incurred in getting to a place where you earn your assessable income rather than in actually earning this income. Accordingly and consistent with the decision in Lunney's case, the expenses you incur for taxi fares to and from the airport as part of your home to work travel are private in nature. Therefore, you are not entitled to a deduction for them under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997.