Edited version of private ruling

Authorisation Number: 1011698337080

This edited version of your ruling will be published in the public Register of private binding rulings after 28 days from the issue date of the ruling. The attached private rulings fact sheet has more information.

Please check this edited version to be sure that there are no details remaining that you think may allow you to be identified. Contact us at the address given in the fact sheet if you have any concerns.

Ruling

Subject: Non-concessional contributions

Question

Will contributions made to a superannuation fund for the benefit of a fund member by a Company (as trustee of a trust of which the fund member is a beneficiary) be considered as non-concessional contributions for the purposes of excess contributions tax?

Answer: No.

This ruling applies for the following period

2010-11 income year

The scheme commenced on

1 July 2010

Relevant facts

The entity is a self-managed superannuation fund (the Fund).

The Fund has two trustees and one member.

A loyalty card (the Card) is to be issued by a company (the Company) pursuant to the proposal put forward by the Company to the Fund.

The Company has approached the Fund to invest in the Card.

It is proposed that a trust (the Member Trust) will be set up with the Company as trustee and the Fund member will be a beneficiary of the Member Trust.

The Business Plan and draft agreements for the Company indicate the proposed investment in the Card by the Fund will be effected by:

· an agreement between the Company and the Fund member

· an agreement between the Company and the Retailer(s)

· an agreement between the Company (as trustee of the Member Trust) and the Fund member (as a beneficiary of the Member Trust).

The proposal put forward by the Company describe the sequence of events that will occur to give effect to the proposed investment by the Fund as:

· The Fund member will enter into an agreement with the Company governing the terms of use and member entitlement with respect to the use of the Card.

· The Card will entitle the Fund Member to a certain discount when purchasing goods or services from an agreed list of Retailers.

· The amount of the discount will depend on the agreement reached between the Company and the Retailer(s), and may vary from retailer to retailer.

· A trust is created (the Member Trust) to hold the contributions made by the trustee for the benefit of the member beneficiary subject to the terms and conditions as described in the draft trust deed.

· The Company will be the trustee of the Member Trust and the Fund member will be a beneficiary of the Member Trust.

· The discount given by the Retailer(s) will not be provided for the Fund member's immediate benefit but credited to the Member Trust for the Fund Member as a beneficiary of the Member Trust.

· The Retailer(s) will transfer the discount amount into the Member Trust of which the Fund member is a beneficiary.

· The amount of the discount transferred into the Member Trust for the member beneficiary is referred to as the 'contributions'.

· According to the draft deed of the Member Trust, 'contributions' mean the monetary contributions that the beneficiary receives (and is entitled) by way of discounts for purchasing goods and services through the use of the Card.

· The Company (as trustee of the Member Trust) will on a quarterly basis, deposit, the total 'contributions (less any fees payable to the Company as trustee of the Member Trust) to the Fund for the benefit of the Fund member.

· The total 'contributions' are made for and on behalf of the Fund member into the Fund by the Company (in the capacity of trustee of the Member Trust of which the Fund member is a beneficiary).

· There are no current lists of participating retailers in the proposal put forward by the Company to the Fund.

· The Fund has no relationship (private or business) with the Company other than the proposed participation in the Card product.

Relevant legislative provisions

Subdivision 295-C of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-160 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-165 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-170 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-171 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-185 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-190 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Subsection 295-190 (1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-200 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Subdivision 295-D of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-260 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 295-265 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Subdivision 292-B of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 292-15 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 292-20 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 292-25 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Subdivision 292-C of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 292-80 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 292-85 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Section 292-90 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Subsection 292-90 (2) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997

Reasons for decision

Summary

The contributions made to the Fund by the Company (as trustee of the Member Trust) will not be considered as non-concessional contributions as they are contributions that are included as assessable income of the Fund for the income year in which the contributions are made.

Detailed reasoning

Division 292 of Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) limits the superannuation contributions made in a financial year for a person that receive concessionally taxed treatment. The object of Division 292 is to ensure that the amount of concessionally taxed superannuation benefits that a person receives results from superannuation contributions that have been made gradually over the course of the person's life.

Excess non-concessional contributions

Generally, your non-concessional contributions for a financial year are those contributions made by, or for you to a complying superannuation fund that are not included in your fund's assessable income for the year of income in which the contributions are made.

From 1 July 2007, non-concessional contributions made to superannuation funds are subject to an annual cap of $150,000. Excess non-concessional contributions tax is payable on non-concessional contributions over the non-concessional contributions cap for a financial year. For the 2010-11 income year, the annual cap is $150,000.

Non-concessional contributions for a financial year are defined under subsection 292-90(1) of the ITAA 1997 as being the sum of contributions covered by subsections 292-90(2) and 292-90(4) and the amount of your excess concessional contributions (if any) for the financial year.

A contribution is covered under subsection 292-90(2) as non-concessional contributions if it is made in the financial year to a complying superannuation plan in respect of a person and the contribution is not included in the assessable income of the superannuation provider.

A number of contribution types are specifically excluded from being non-concessional contributions for a financial year and are listed in paragraph 292-90(2)(c) including:

· a contribution that is a roll-over superannuation benefit

· a Government co-contribution

· certain proceeds from the disposal of assets that qualify for the small business CGT exemptions

· contributions arising from certain structured settlements or orders for personal injuries resulting in permanent disablement

· certain contributions made to a constitutionally protected fund

· contributions to a public sector superannuation fund where the trustee has elected not to include the amount as assessable income.

Subdivision 295-C of the ITAA 1997 provides that, unless specifically excluded, contributions made to a superannuation fund by, or for a person, will be included as assessable income of the superannuation fund for the income year in which the contributions are made. There are basically three types of assessable contributions:

· those made by a contributor (for example, an employer) on behalf of someone else (for example, an employee); and

· those made on the contributor's own behalf for which the contributor is entitled to a deduction; and

· those transferred from a foreign superannuation fund to an Australian superannuation fund.

The table in section 295-160 of the ITAA 1997 sets out what amounts are to be included as assessable income of a superannuation fund and includes amounts that are contributions made to provide superannuation benefits for fund members. Assessable income also includes contributions made by a third party to a superannuation fund for the benefit of a person who is a member of the superannuation fund.

On the basis of the facts as presented, the contributions that are to be made by the Company to the Fund are contributions that are included as assessable income of the Fund in accordance with section 295-160 of the ITAA 1997. This is because the contributions are to be made by the Company (as trustee of the Member Trust) for the benefit of the Fund member, and as such, are contributions made by a third party to a superannuation fund for the benefit of a person who is a member of the fund.

In addition, they are not contributions or amounts that are specifically excluded from the assessable income of a superannuation fund under Subdivision 295-C and Subdivision 295-D of the ITAA 1997.

The contributions are also not 'non-concessional contributions' as they fail the requirement of paragraph 292-90(2)(b) of the ITAA 1997 which defines non-concessional contributions as those that are not included as assessable income of the superannuation fund.

It should be noted that in making this decision, the Commissioner has not considered the following matters under the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 and the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Regulations 1994 in regard to:

· the sole purpose test

· the acceptance of contributions

· whether the investments as proposed will be made and are maintained on a arm's length basis at all times.