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Ruling

Subject: self education expenses - work related

Question

Are you entitled to claim a deduction for self education expenses incurred in studying for a Bachelor of Nursing?

Answer

No

This ruling applies for the following periods:

Year ended 30 June 2011

The scheme commences on:

1 July 2010

Relevant facts and circumstances

You are currently studying for a Bachelor of Nursing.

You are employed as a transport officer. Your job involves transporting lower priority patients to and from hospital.

Relevant legislative provisions

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 8-1.

Reasons for decision

Section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 allows a deduction for all losses and outgoings to the extent to which they are incurred in gaining or producing assessable income except where the outgoings are of a capital, private or domestic nature.

Taxation Ruling TR 98/9 discusses the circumstances under which self education expenses are allowable as a deduction. A deduction is allowable for self education expenses if a taxpayer's current income-earning activities are based on the exercise of a skill or some specific knowledge and the subject of the self education enables the taxpayer to maintain or improve that skill or knowledge (Federal Commissioner of Taxation v. Finn (1961) 106 CLR 60, (1961) 12 ATD 348).

Similarly, if the study of a subject of self education objectively leads to, or is likely to lead to an increase in a taxpayer's income from his or her current income earning activities in the future, a deduction is allowable.

However, no deduction is allowable for self education expenses if the study is designed to enable a taxpayer to open up a new income-earning activity, whether in business or in the taxpayers current employment. Such expenses of self education are incurred at a point too soon to be regarded as incurred in gaining or producing assessable income (see Federal Commissioner of Taxation v. Maddalena (1971) 45 ALJR 426; (1971) 2 ATR 541; 71 ATC 4161; and paragraphs 15, and 48 62 of TR 98/9).

In your case your Bachelor of Nursing studies are not necessary to maintain or improve your existing skills or knowledge used in your current income earning activity. Nor can it be said that the subject of your nursing studies will objectively lead to, or is likely to lead to, a future increase in your income from your current income-earning activity. Your nursing degree will enable you to be employed as a registered nurse which is considered a new income-earning stream.

Therefore, expenses relating to your nursing studies are considered to be incurred at a point too soon to be regarded as incurred in gaining or producing assessable income and the expenses are not deductible.