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Edited version of your private ruling
Authorisation Number: 1012508785275
Ruling
Subject: Legal expenses
Question
Can you claim a deduction for legal expenses incurred in securing full release of your superannuation as a lump sum disability benefit?
Answer
No
This ruling applies for the following period:
Year ended 30 June 2013
The scheme commences on:
1 July 2012
Relevant facts and circumstances
This ruling is based on the facts stated in the description of the scheme that is set out below. If your circumstances are materially different from these facts, this ruling has no effect and you cannot rely on it. The fact sheet has more information about relying on your private ruling.
You engaged a solicitor to lodge a claim for the release of your superannuation as a lump sum disability benefit.
Your claim was successful and you obtained full release of your entitlements.
You incurred legal expenses.
The superannuation lump sum payment summary provides the following details of your payment:
· Tax free component
· Taxable component
· Withholding tax
Relevant legislative provisions
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 8-1
Reasons for decision
Section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) allows a deduction for all losses and outgoings to the extent to which they are incurred in gaining or producing assessable income except where the outgoings are of a capital, private or domestic nature, or relate to the earning of assessable income.
In determining whether a deduction for legal expenses is allowed under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997, the nature of the expenses must be considered (Hallstroms Pty Ltd v. Federal Commissioner of Taxation (1946) 72 CLR 634; (1946) 3 AITR 436; (1946) 8 ATD 190). The nature or character of the legal expenses follows the advantage that is sought to be gained by incurring the expenses.
If the advantage is of a capital nature, then the expenses incurred in gaining the advantage will also be of a capital nature. An amount that is capital in nature will remain capital notwithstanding that it is specifically included in the assessable income of the taxpayer.
You incurred the legal expenses in order to obtain the release of your superannuation as a lump sum disability benefit. The lump sum payment is a capital receipt and remains a capital receipt despite the fact that a portion of the lump sum payment is assessable.
As the payment you received is capital in nature, the expenses incurred in securing that payment are also capital in nature. Consequently, no deduction is allowable under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997 for the legal expenses you incurred as expenditure of a capital nature is expressly excluded.