Disclaimer This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law. You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4. |
Edited version of your private ruling
Authorisation Number: 1012510087677
Ruling
Subject: Capital gains tax - subdivision and disposal of main residence
Question:
Is the capital gain or capital loss you will make on the disposal of your main residence disregarded?
Answer:
Yes.
This ruling applies for the following period(s)
Year ended 30 June 2014
Year ended 30 June 2015
The scheme commences on
1 July 2013
Relevant facts and circumstances
This ruling is based on the facts stated in the description of the scheme that is set out below. If your circumstances are materially different from these facts, this ruling has no effect and you cannot rely on it. The fact sheet has more information about relying on your private ruling.
After 20 September 1985, you purchased a block of land.
The total area of the land exceeds two hectares.
The following year you constructed a dwelling which became your main residence.
You currently still reside there.
You are going to subdivide your property into two blocks.
One block will contain your main residence on more than one hectare (block one) and other block (block two) will comprise of more than one hectare.
You will dispose of block one.
Upon disposing of block one you will then construct your new home on block two.
Relevant legislative provisions
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 104-10
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 112-25
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 118-110
Reasons for decision
While these reasons are not part of the private ruling, we provide them to help you to understand how we reached our decision.
The most common capital gains tax (CGT) event (CGT event A1) happens if you dispose of a CGT asset. The time of the event is when you enter into the contract for the disposal or if there is no contract - when the change of ownership occurs.
CGT event A1 will occur upon the disposal of block one.
Subdivision of land
Subdivision itself is not a CGT event. If you subdivide a block of land, the CGT provisions treat the subdivided blocks as though they were always separate assets, as each is registered with a separate title.
The acquisition date of the subdivided block will be your original purchase date.
However, the cost base of the original land is apportioned between the subdivided blocks on a reasonable basis.
The enclosed Taxation Determination TD 97/3 provides that the Commissioner will accept any reasonable method of apportioning the original cost base between the new blocks, such as on an area basis or relative market value basis.
Main residence
Generally, you can ignore a capital gain or capital loss from a CGT event that happens to your main residence. To get the full exemption:
§ the dwelling must have been your home for your entire ownership period
§ you must not have used the dwelling to produce assessable income, and
§ any land on which the dwelling is situated must be two hectares or less.
In your case, you need all the above criteria. Therefore, any capital gain or capital loss made on the disposal of lot one is disregarded.