Disclaimer This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law. You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4. |
Edited version of your private ruling
Authorisation Number: 1012531671815
Ruling
Subject: Foreign employment income
Question and answer:
Is your foreign employment income assessable in Australia?
No.
This ruling applies for the following periods
Year ended 30 June 2009
Year ended 30 June 2010
Year ended 30 June 2011
Year ended 30 June 2012
Year ended 30 June 2013
Year ending 30 June 2014
Year ending 30 June 2015
Year ending 30 June 2016
Year ending 30 June 2017
The scheme commenced on
1 July 2008
Relevant facts and circumstances
You are a resident of Australia for taxation purposes.
You are employed by an enterprise of country X that is domiciled in country X.
Your employment is exercised in an international field.
You pay income tax in country X on your employment income.
Relevant legislative provisions
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 6-5
International Tax Agreements Act 1953
Reasons for decision
Section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) provides that where you are a resident of Australia for taxation purposes, your assessable income includes income gained from all sources, whether in or out of Australia.
In determining your liability to pay tax in Australia it is necessary to consider not only the domestic income tax laws but also any applicable double tax agreements.
Section 4 of the International Tax Agreements Act 1953 (Agreements Act) incorporates that Act with the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936) and the ITAA 1997 so that all three Acts are read as one. The Agreements Act overrides both the ITAA 1936 and ITAA 1997 where there are inconsistent provisions (except in some limited situations).
Section 5 of the Agreements Act states that, subject to the provisions of the Agreements Act, any provision in an Agreement listed in section 5 has the force of law. The Agreement with country X is listed in section 5 of the Agreements Act.
The country X Agreement is located on the Austlii website (www.austlii.edu.au) in the Australian Treaties Series database. The Agreement operates to avoid the double taxation of income received by residents of Australia and country X.
An article of the country X Agreement specifies that remuneration derived in respect of employment exercised in international traffic for an enterprise of either country X or Australia, will be taxable only in the country of which the enterprise is a resident.
In your case, your employment is exercised in an international field for an enterprise of country X which is a resident of country X.
Therefore, your country X employment income is taxable only in country X and is not assessable income for Australian income tax purposes.