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This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law.

You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4.

Edited version of your private ruling

Authorisation Number: 1012550955252

Ruling

Subject: Children's bank account

Question

Does interest income earned from a savings account held in your child's name form part of your assessable income?

Answer

Yes.

This ruling applies for the following periods

Year ending 30 June 2014

Year ending 30 June 2015

Year ending 30 June 2016

Year ending 30 June 2017

Year ending 20 June 2018

The scheme commences on

1 July 2013

Relevant facts and circumstances

You have opened a savings account in your child's name.

You are the signatory on the account.

You have made all the deposits to this account from your spare money.

You have full control of the account and can transfer amounts in and out of the accounts as you require.

Relevant legislative provisions

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 6-5

Reasons for decision

Section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 provides that the assessable income of an Australian resident taxpayer includes ordinary income derived directly or indirectly from all sources during the income year. Ordinary income has generally been held to include interest income.

Taxation Ruling IT 2486 considers the question of who should pay tax on the interest earned on accounts often referred to as children's savings accounts which are usually opened and operated by parents but some may be opened by others such as grandparents. Many accounts are opened in the names of the children while others are called trust accounts.  

Regardless of the name and type of the account, the essential question that must be asked is: 'whose money is it?'. The circumstances in each case must be considered when determining whose money it is.

The types of evidence that may show that the ownership of the moneys in an account is someone other than the account holder/s are:

    · information showing who contributed funds to the account,

    · in what proportions the contributions were made,

    · who drew on the account, and

    · who used the money and accrued the interest as their own property.

If, for example, the account is made up of money the child has received as birthday or Christmas presents, pocket-money or money from newspaper rounds, childminding, etc., then the money in the account should be regarded as that of the child.

If the parent provided the money and can spend it as he or she likes, the money is the parent's and the parent will be assessed (even if it is intended to use the money for the benefit of the child, for example, for his or her education).

In your case, you opened a saving account in your child's name. The funds deposited were funds belonging to you. You have full control of the account and can transfer funds in and out of the account as you require.

In accordance with IT 2486 it is accepted that the monies held in your child's savings account belong to you. Therefore, the interest earned on the account is assessable to you.