Disclaimer
This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law.

You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4.

Edited version of private advice

Authorisation Number: 1012644122956

Ruling

Subject: Primary production income

Question

Are you carrying on a primary production business?

Answer

No.

This ruling applies for the following period:

Year ended 30 June 2014

The scheme commenced on

1 July 2013

Relevant facts and circumstances

This ruling is based on the facts stated in the description of the scheme that is set out below. If your circumstances are materially different from these facts, this ruling has no effect and you cannot rely on it. The fact sheet has more information about relying on your private ruling.

You are a sole trader who is contracted by farmers to harvest, silage, hay, and seeding work on their farm. You use your own equipment to do this work but you do not take ownership of the end product. You do not get the hay or crop you just harvest it or plant the seeds for the crop to grow.

Relevant legislative provisions

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 995-1

Reasons for decision

A primary production business is defined by section 995-1 of the ITAA 1997 to be a business of, amongst other things, cultivating or propagating plants, fungi or their products or parts (including seeds, spores, bulbs and similar things), in any physical environment.

Taxation Determination TD 95/62 explains that where a sharefarmer pays the owner of machinery or other plant for use in their primary production the owner of that machinery would not be a primary producer.

In your circumstances you use your machinery on a paid contract basis to facilitate the farmers in their primary production businesses.

Therefore the income received by you for harvesting, silage and seeding work would be in the nature of income from your use of the machinery rather than from the carrying on of a business of primary production.