Disclaimer This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law. You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4. |
Edited version of your written advice
Authorisation Number: 1013130239836
Date of advice: 25 November 2016
Ruling
Subject: Foreign income
Question and answer
Is the source of your income Country Y and therefore foreign income?
Yes.
This ruling applies for the following periods
Year ending 30 June 20YY
Year ended 30 June 20ZZ
The scheme commences on
20XX
Relevant facts and circumstances
You were a resident of Australia for taxation purposes for the 20XX/20YY and 20YY/20ZZ income years.
You were employed by an Australian company.
You worked in Country Y as a fly in fly out worker.
Your employer paid your salary into your Australian bank account through their payroll system.
You were paid superannuation for the period of time you were working in Country Y.
Your employer has listed your income as foreign income on your payment summaries.
Your contract stated that the company would withhold and remit taxes based on the Country Y tax regime.
Therefore your employer is not responsible for Individual tax liabilities that may arise in the home or host country as a result of your assignment to.
The company will withhold the appropriate income tax withholding on your salary and wages in accordance with home and host country taxation laws.
Your employer offered access to taxation advice as part of your contract.
Assumption(s)
None
Relevant legislative provisions
Income tax Assessment Act 1997 section 6-5.
Reasons for decision
Section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) provides that where you are a resident of Australia for taxation purposes, your assessable income includes income gained from all sources, whether in or out of Australia. However, where you are a foreign resident, your assessable income includes only income derived from an Australian source.
You were a resident of Australia for taxation purposes for the period you were working in Country Y, therefore you are required to declare in your Australian tax return all income derived both in and outside Australia.
● The source of a taxpayer's income is the place where the services are performed: French v. FC of T (1957) 98 CLR 398.
●
In your case the income you derived while working in Country Y is foreign income and had its source in Country Y. Your work contract clearly stated that you would be paying tax in Country Y and relevant laws would be taken into consideration from the host and home countries where tax was concerned.
The income is listed as foreign income on your payment summary.
The income is considered to be foreign income even though you were paid by an employer who is based in Australia.
Your circumstances cannot be compared to those set out in FCT v Mitcham (1965) 113 CLR 401, as you were an employee and Mr Mitcham was not an employee he was a consultant actor.
Therefore the income you derived while in Country Y is foreign income.