Disclaimer This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law. You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4. |
Edited version of your written advice
Authorisation Number: 1051421369072
Date of advice: 27 August 2018
Ruling
Subject: Residency for income tax purposes
Question
Are you a resident of Australia for income tax purposes?
Answer
Yes
This ruling applies for the following periods:
Year ending 30 June 2019
Year ending 30 June 2020
The scheme commences on:
1 July 2018
Relevant facts and circumstances
You were born in Australia.
You are a citizen of Australia.
You are not a permanent resident of any other country.
You will commence overseas travel in the 2018 income year.
You will be on holiday for the next 2 years.
You intend on travelling to a number of countries over the next 2 years.
You will travel to other countries but will decide later.
You will be travelling on a travel visa which will not allow you to remain permanently in any country.
You will stay in hotels, motels and Airbnb while overseas.
You lived with your parent in Australia prior to going overseas.
You will return to Australia for visits while overseas on holidays and these trips will not exceed 183 days in any financial year.
You will stay with family and friends when you return to Australia.
You will not be working overseas.
You have no spouse and no dependants.
You are not eligible to contribute to the PSS or the CSS Commonwealth superannuation funds.
Relevant legislative provisions
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Subsection 995-1(1)
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 Subsection 6(1)
Reasons for decision
Section 995-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) defines an Australian resident for taxation purposes as a person who is a resident of Australia for the purposes of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936).
The terms ‘resident’ and ‘resident of Australia’, in regard to an individual, are defined in subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936. The definition provides four tests to ascertain whether a taxpayer is a resident of Australia for income tax purposes. The tests are:
● the resides test,
● the domicile test,
● the 183 day test, and
● the superannuation test.
The first two tests are examined in detail in Taxation Ruling IT 2650 – Income tax: residency – permanent place of abode outside Australia. The latter two tests are relatively self-explanatory as they require the individual to either be physical present in Australia for a period greater than 183 days or be eligible to contribute to the PSS or CSS superannuation schemes.
If any one of these tests is met, an individual will be a resident of Australia for taxation purposes.
Based on the facts you have provided, we can conclude that you are a resident of Australia for income tax purposes.