Disclaimer This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law. You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4. |
Edited version of your written advice
Authorisation Number: 1051487931121
Date of advice: 14 March 2019
Ruling
Subject: Residency of Australia for taxation purposes
Question
Are you considered a resident of Australia for income tax purposes for the period from mid 20XX to early 20XX?
Answer
Yes
Section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) provides that where you are a resident of Australia for taxation purposes, your assessable income includes income gained from all sources, whether in or out of Australia. However, where you are a foreign resident, your assessable income includes only income derived from an Australian source.
Section 995-1 of the ITAA 1997 defines an Australian resident for tax purposes as a person who is a resident of Australia for the purposes of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936).
The terms ‘resident’ and ‘resident of Australia’, in regard to an individual, are defined in subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936. The definition provides four tests to ascertain whether a taxpayer is a resident of Australia for income tax purposes. The tests are:
● the resides test,
● the domicile test,
● the 183 day test, and
● the superannuation test.
If any one of these tests is met, an individual will be a resident of Australia for taxation purposes.
Based on the facts you have provided, we can conclude that you will satisfy both the resides test and the 183 day test of residency.
Accordingly you are a resident of Australia for income tax purposes under section 995-1(1) of the ITAA 1997 and subsection 6(1) of the ITAA 1936 for the period between mid 20XX and early 20XX.
This ruling applies for the following period:
Year ended 30 June 2017
Year ended 30 June 2018
Year ending 30 June 2019
The scheme commences on:
1 June 2016
Relevant facts and circumstances
You arrived in Australia on mid 20XX on a visa.
You were accompanied by your partner.
Late 20XX you applied for an extension to the visa, which was granted.
During your time in Australia you were employed by an overseas university.
Your purpose in Australia was to work at a university.
You rented accommodation and had Australian bank accounts while living in Australia.
You left Australia permanently early 20XX.
Relevant legislative provisions
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 Subsection 6(1)
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Subsection 995-1(1)