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This edited version has been archived due to the length of time since original publication. It should not be regarded as indicative of the ATO's current views. The law may have changed since original publication, and views in the edited version may also be affected by subsequent precedents and new approaches to the application of the law.

You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4.

Edited version of your written advice

Authorisation Number: 1051501268689

Date of advice: 1 April 2019

Ruling

Subject: Income tax: deductions: defrauded funds

Question 1

Is the loss of unrecovered defrauded funds deductible under section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997)?

Answer 1

Yes. As the loss was necessarily incurred as a direct result of you carrying on a business, the loss is deductible under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997.

Question 2

Are the legal expenses incurred in recovering the defrauded funds deductible under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997?

Answer 2

Yes. The legal expenses are deductible under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997.

This ruling applies for the following period:

Year ending 30 June 2018

The scheme commences on:

1 July 2017

Relevant facts and circumstances

You operate a business.

You engaged a third party to undertake accounting and financial management services, including access to bank accounts for the payment of expenses.

The third party received an email from a person pretending to be you requesting a payment of an amount.

The third party made this payment.

You recovered some amounts.

You have incurred a loss.

You have taken legal action against the third party and have incurred legal expenses in doing so.

Relevant legislative provisions

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 8-1