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Edited version of your private ruling
Authorisation Number: 1051940908551
Date of advice: 2 February 2022
Ruling
Subject: Sale of a going concern
Questions
1. Is the supply made by entity A to entity B under the Agreement, the supply of a GST-free going concern pursuant to section 38-325 of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (GST Act)?
2. Assuming the answer to question 1 is 'yes' does the additional consideration payable under a particular Deed form part of the one arrangement, so that the GST-free status would extend to any contingent consideration payable under that Deed?
3. Assuming the answer to question 1 is 'yes' does another Deed form part of the one arrangement, so that the GST-free status would extend to any payment made under that Deed also?
Answers
Section 38-325 of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (GST Act) provides the requirements that must be satisfied in order for a supply to be a GST-free sale of a going concern as follows:
(1) The * supply of a going concern is GST-free if: (a) the supply is for *consideration; and (b) the *recipient is *registered or *required to be registered; and (c) the supplier and the recipient have agreed in writing that the supply is of a going concern.
(2) A supply of a going concern is a supply under an arrangement under which: (a) the supplier supplies to the *recipient all of the things that are necessary for the continued operation of an *enterprise; and (b) the supplier carries on, or will carry on, the enterprise until the day of the supply (whether or not as a part of a larger enterprise carried on by the supplier).
(terms marked with asterisks (*) are defined in section 195-1 of the GST Act)
Based on the explanation provided by both entity A (the supplier) and entity B (the recipient) that under the Agreement:
- the supplier supplied to the recipient all of the things that are necessary for the continued operation of a single enterprise carried on by the supplier on two locations; and
- the supplier carried on the enterprise until the day of the supply (which is the day of settlement of the Agreement),
the sale made under the Agreement is a sale of a going concern.
Given that:
- the supply made under the Agreement is for consideration, and
- the recipient is registered for GST; and
- the supplier and recipient have agreed in writing that the supply is a going concern,
the Commissioner ruled as follows:
1. Yes, the supply made by entity A under the Agreement to entity B, is a supply of a GST-free going concern pursuant to section 38-325 of the GST Act.
2. Yes, the contingent consideration payable under a particular Deed forms part of the one arrangement, so that the GST-free status extends to any contingent consideration payable under that the Deed.
3. Yes, the other Deed also forms part of the one arrangement, and the GST-free status extends to any payment made under that Deed.
Relevant facts and circumstances
Entity A carried on a single enterprise in two separate geographical locations.
Entity A entered into a contract with Entity B to sell Entity A's assets and enterprise to Entity B.
Entity A is the supplier and Entity B is the recipient of the Agreement.
Under the Agreement:
- Entity A (the supplier) supplied to entity B (the recipient) all of the things that are necessary for the continued operation of a single enterprise carried on by the supplier on the two geographical locations; and
- the supplier carried on the enterprise until the day of the supply (which is the day of settlement of the Agreement),
the sale made under the Agreement is a sale of a going concern.
Further,
- the supply made under the Agreement is for consideration, and
- the recipient is registered for GST; and
- the supplier and recipient have agreed in writing that the supply is a going concern.
Relevant legislative provisions
A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 section 38-325