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You cannot rely on this record in your tax affairs. It is not binding and provides you with no protection (including from any underpaid tax, penalty or interest). In addition, this record is not an authority for the purposes of establishing a reasonably arguable position for you to apply to your own circumstances. For more information on the status of edited versions of private advice and reasons we publish them, see PS LA 2008/4.

Edited version of private advice

Authorisation Number: 1052205562216

Date of advice: 19 December 2023

Ruling

Subject: Income - assessability

Question

Is the income you earn in Australia assessable income under section 6-5 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997)?

Answer

No.

Your work as a specialist consultant falls within the definition of 'business'. As you work in Australia for short periods in an information collecting capacity, you do not have a 'permanent establishment' in Australia.

Therefore, under an article of Country A Tax Treaty, your income is only taxable in Country A as you were not carrying on your professional services through a permanent establishment in Australia.

The income you earned while working as a specialist consultant in Australia is therefore not assessable income under section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997. You will need to include the income in your Country A tax return.

This ruling applies for the following periods:

Period ended 30 June 2022

Period ended 30 June 2023

Period ending 30 June 2024

Period ending 30 June 2025

Period ending 30 June 2026

The scheme commenced on:

1 July 20XX

Relevant facts and circumstances

You are a citizen of Country A and a resident of Country A for taxation purposes.

You are a specialist consultant.

You entered into a contract with an Australian company (Company X) to prepare reports on Australian patient cases.

You work exclusively by telehealth from your home in Country A and you fly to Australia 4-5 times a year.

When you are in Australia you interview various patients in consulting rooms organised by Company X and return to Country A to prepare reports for Company X.

You have an ABN and are registered for GST. You conduct the work as a contractor.

You are not an employee.

Relevant legislative provisions

Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 6-5

International Tax Agreements Act 1953 section 4

International Tax Agreements Act 1953 section 5